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خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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FIGO Staging of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN) and modified WHO Prognostic Scoring System as adapted by FIGO

FIGO Staging of Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN) and modified WHO Prognostic Scoring System as adapted by FIGO
Stage I Disease confined to the uterus
Stage II GTN extends outside of the uterus, but is limited to the genital structures (adnexa, vagina)
Stage III GTN extends to the lungs, with
or
without genital tract involvement
Stage IV All other metastatic sites
The stage should be followed by the sum of the risk factors (eg, III:5)
Risk factor Score
0 1 2 4
Age (years) <40 ≥40
Antecedent pregnancy Mole Abortion Term
Interval (months)* 4 4 to 6 7 to 12 >12
Pretreatment serum hCG (mIU/mL) <103 103 to 104 104 to 105 >105
Largest tumor (including uterus) <3 cm 3 to 4 cm ≥5 cm
Site of metastases Lung Spleen, kidney GI tract Brain, liver
Number of metastases 1 to 4 5 to 8 >8
Prior failed chemotherapy Single drug ≥2 drugs

FIGO: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics; WHO: World Health Organization; hCG: human chorionic gonadotropin; GI: gastrointestinal.

* Interval (in months) between end of antecedent pregnancy and start of chemotherapy.

¶ The presence of lung metastases is assessed by conventional chest radiograph and not computed tomography.
Original figure modified for this publication. Berkowitz RS, Goldstein DP. Current management of gestational trophoblastic diseases. Gynecol Oncol 2009; 112:654. Table used with the permission of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Graphic 98185 Version 5.0

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