Version May 2024
| Antiinfective |
| Clavulanic acid/amoxicillin |
| Sulfonamide (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole) |
| Isoniazid |
| Minocycline, doxycycline, tetracycline |
| Nitrofurantoin |
| Ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole |
| Rifampin |
| Macrolides (erythromycin, clarithromycin, azithromycin, roxithromycin) |
| Pyrazinamide |
| Quinolones (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, norfloxacin) |
| Cephalosporins |
| Others |
| Antiseizure medications |
| Phenytoin |
| Valproate* |
| Carbamazepine |
| Felbamate |
| Lamotrigine |
| Immunomodulators/antiinflammatory |
| Acetaminophen (APAP) |
| Methotrexate |
| Azathioprine |
| Biological (ie, infliximab, basiliximab, etc) |
| Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs |
| Others |
| Analgesic |
| Halothane |
| Sevoflurane |
| Other |
| Propylthiouracil (a thionamide) |
| Amiodarone |
| Antidepressants: |
| Trazodone (SSRI) |
| Monoamine oxidase inhibitors |
| Tricyclic antidepressants |
| Recreational drugs |
| Ecstasy (3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine [MDMA]) |
| Cocaine |
| Solvent sniffing (glue) |
| Others |
| Complementary, alternative, or herbal medications |
| Pyrrolizidine alkaloids |
| Germander (Teucrium polium) |
| Ma huang |
| Chaparral |
| Black cohosh root |
| Pennyroyal |
| Kava |
| Impila (Callilepis laureola) |
| Chamaeleon gummifer (Atractylis gummifera) |
| Green tea (Camellia sinensis) |
| Others |
| Environmental toxins or industrial solvents |
| Amatoxin (mushrooms from Amanita sp) |
| Carbon tetrachloride |
| Trichloroethylene |
| 2-nitropropane |
| 1,2,3-trichloropropane |
SSRI: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
* Patients with unsuspected mitochondrial disease (eg, Alpers-Huttenlocher disease, caused by POLG gene mutations) are particularly at risk for hepatotoxicity from valproate.آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟
