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تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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Criteria for acute kidney injury

Criteria for acute kidney injury
  RIFLE[1] AKIN[2] KDIGO[3]
Diagnostic criteria*
   

Increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL or ≥50% within 48 hours

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for >6 hours

Increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL within 48 hours or ≥50% within 7 days

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for >6 hours
Staging criteria
Risk (RIFLE) or stage 1 (AKIN/KDIGO)

Increase in serum creatinine to 1.5 times baseline

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for 6 to 12 hours

Increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL or to 150 to 200% baseline

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for 6 to 12 hours

Increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL or 1.5 to 1.9 times baseline

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for 6 to 12 hours
Injury (RIFLE) or stage 2 (AKIN/KDIGO)

Increase in serum creatinine to 2 times baseline

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for 12 to 24 hours

Increase in serum creatinine to 200 to 300% baseline

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for 12 to 24 hours

Increase in serum creatinine to 2 to 2.9 times baseline

OR

Urine output of <0.5 mL/kg/hour for 12 to 24 hours
Failure (RIFLE) or stage 3 (AKIN/KDIGO)

Increase in serum creatinine to 3 times baseline

OR

Increase in serum creatinine by >0.5 mg/dL to >4 mg/dL

OR

Urine output of <0.3 mL/kg/hour for >24 hours or anuria for >12 hours

OR

Initiation of kidney replacement therapy

Increase in serum creatinine to >300% baseline

OR

Increase in serum creatinine by >0.5 mg/dL to ≥4 mg/dL

OR

Urine output of <0.3 mL/kg/hour for >24 hours or anuria for >12 hours

OR

Initiation of kidney replacement therapy

Increase in serum creatinine to ≥3 times baseline

OR

Increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL to ≥4 mg/dL

OR

Urine output of <0.3 mL/kg/hour for ≥24 hours or anuria for ≥12 hours

OR

Initiation of kidney replacement therapy
Loss (RIFLE) Need for kidney replacement therapy for >4 weeks    
End stage (RIFLE) Need for kidney replacement therapy for >3 months    

RIFLE: risk, injury, failure, loss, ESKD; AKIN: Acute Kidney Injury Network; KDIGO: Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes; ESKD: end-stage kidney disease.

* AKIN and KDIGO provided both diagnostic and staging criteria. RIFLE provided a graded definition of AKI that is implicit in the staging criteria.

¶ In patients <18 years, stage 3 AKI is also defined by KDIGO as a decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) to <35 mL/min/1.73 m2.
References:
  1. Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, et al. Acute renal failure-definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: the Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 2004; 8:B204. Copyright © 2004 BioMed Central Ltd.
  2. Mehta RL, Kellum JA, Shah SV, et al. Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury. Crit Care 2007; 11:R31. Copyright © 2007 BioMed Central Ltd.
  3. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO). Acute Kidney Injury Work Group. KDIGO clinical practice guidelines for acute kidney injury. Kidney Int Suppl 2012; 2:1.
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