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CARG model for predicting chemotherapy toxicity in older adults

CARG model for predicting chemotherapy toxicity in older adults
Risk factor Prevalence Grades 3 to 5 toxicity OR 95% CI Score
No. Percent No. Percent
Age ≥72 years 270 54 163 60 1.85 1.22 to 2.82 2
Cancer type GI or GU 185 37 120 65 2.13 1.39 to 3.24 2
Chemotherapy dosing, standard dose 380 76 204 54 2.13 1.29 to 3.52 2
Number of chemotherapy drugs, polychemotherapy 351 70 192 55 1.69 1.08 to 2.65 2
Hemoglobin <11 g/dL (male), <10 g/dL (female) 62 12 46 74 2.31 1.15 to 4.64 3
Creatinine clearance (Jelliffe, ideal weight) <34 mL/min 44 9 34 77 2.46 1.11 to 5.44 3
Hearing, fair or worse 123 25 76 62 1.67 1.04 to 2.69 2
Number of falls in last six months, one or more 91 18 61 67 2.47 1.43 to 4.27 3
IADL: Taking medications, with some help/unable 39 8 28 72 1.50 0.66 to 3.38 1
MOS: Walking one block, somewhat limited/limited a lot 109 22 69 63 1.71 1.02 to 2.86 2
MOS: Decreased social activity because of physical/emotional health, limited at least sometimes 218 44 126 58 1.36 0.90 to 2.06 1
CARG: Cancer and Aging Research Group; OR: odds ratio; GI: gastrointestinal; GU: genitourinary; IADL: instrumental activities of daily living; MOS: Medical Outcomes Study.
From: Hurria A, Togawa K, Mohile SG, et al. Predicting chemotherapy toxicity in older adults with cancer: a prospective multicenter study. J Clin Oncol 2011; 29:3457. Reprinted with permission. Copyright © 2011 American Society of Clinical Oncology. All rights reserved.
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