Mitral annular dynamics and corresponding tissue Doppler echocardiogram spectral display

Panels A and B show the movement of the mitral annulus during systole and diastole; panel C shows the corresponding pulsed-tissue Doppler echocardiogram spectral display.

S: peak systolic velocity; E: peak early diastolic velocity; A: peak atrial velocity.

Graphic 78304 Version 3.0

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