Congenital toxoplasmosis |
- Intracranial calcifications (diffuse)
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- Otherwise unexplained mononuclear CSF pleocytosis or elevated CSF protein
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Congenital syphilis |
- Skeletal abnormalities (osteochondritis and periostitis)
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- Maculopapular rash (particularly on palms and soles or in diaper area)
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Congenital rubella |
- Cataracts, congenital glaucoma, pigmentary retinopathy
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- Congenital heart disease (most commonly patent ductus arteriosus or peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis)
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- Sensorineural hearing loss
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Congenital cytomegalovirus |
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- Periventricular intracranial calcifications
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- Sensorineural hearing loss
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Herpes simplex virus |
Perinatally acquired HSV infection |
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- Elevated liver transaminases
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- Conjunctivitis or keratoconjunctivitis
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Congenital (in utero) HSV infection (rare) |
- Skin vesicles, ulcerations, or scarring
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- Eye abnormalities (eg, micro-ophthalmia)
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- Brain abnormalities (eg, hydranencephaly, microcephaly)
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Congenital varicella |
- Cicatricial or vesicular skin lesions
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Congenital Zika syndrome |
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- Intracranial calcifications
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- Sensorineural hearing loss
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