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Indications for long-term oxygen therapy

Indications for long-term oxygen therapy
General indications
PaO2 ≤55 mmHg (7.32 kPa) or SaO2 ≤88 percent
In the presence of cor pulmonale
PaO2 ≤59 mmHg (7.85 kPa) or SaO2 ≤89 percent
EKG evidence of P pulmonale
Hematocrit >55 percent
Clinical evidence of right heart failure
Specific situations
PaO2 ≥60 mmHg (7.98 kPa) or SaO2 ≥90 percent with lung disease and other clinical needs such as sleep apnea with nocturnal desaturation not corrected by CPAP.
If the patient meets criteria at rest, O2 should also be prescribed during sleep and exercise, and appropriately titrated.
If the patient is normoxemic at rest but desaturates during exercise (PaO2 ≤55 mmHg [7.32 kPa]), O2 is generally prescribed for use during exercise. For patients who desaturate (PaO2 ≤55 mmHg [7.32 kPa]) during sleep, further evaluation with polysomnography may be indicated to assess for sleep-disordered breathing.
Graphic 76543 Version 3.0

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