Early versus late complications in continent urinary diversions

Complication type	Early (within 30 days)	Percent	Long term (30 days to death)	Percent
Reservoir-related	Urinary leak	1.8-10
	Pyelonephritis	0.9-13	Pyelonephritis	3-10
			Upper tract calculi	3
			Pouch calculi	5-35
Anastomosis-related	Ureteral obstruction	0-6.3	Ureteral obstruction/stricture	2-30
	Urethral or stomal stricture	2-14.3	Renal deterioration	0.4-10.5
			Ureteral reflux	<2
Bowel-related	Fecal leak	1-2	Metabolic abnormalities	15-50
Bowel-related	Prolonged ileus	2-11	Bowel obstruction	4-8
Other	Wound infection	5
	Wound dehiscence	5	Wound hernia	0-10
	Deep venous thrombosis	2-2.7	Deep venous thrombosis	0-6.3
			Loss of continence mechanism	15-20
			Hypercontinence (male versus female)	3-9 versus 10-50

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