Pathogen | Estimated number of cases per year (mean) | Foodborne (percent)¶ | Travel related (percent) | Hospitalization rate (percent)Δ | Death rate (percent)Δ |
Bacteria | |||||
Bacillus cereus, foodborne | 63,400 | 100 | <1 | 0.4 | 0 |
Brucella spp | 839 | 50 | 16 | 55 | 0.9 |
Campylobacter spp | 845,024 | 80 | 20 | 17.1 | 0.1 |
Clostridium botulinum, foodborne | 55 | 100 | <1 | 82.6 | 17.3 |
Clostridium perfringens, foodborne | 965,958 | 100 | <1 | 0.6 | <0.1 |
STEC O157 | 63,153 | 68 | 4 | 46.2 | 0.5 |
STEC non-O157 | 112,752 | 82 | 18 | 12.8 | 0.3 |
ETEC, foodborne | 17,894 | 100 | 55 | 0.8 | 0 |
Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli other than STEC and ETEC | 11,982 | 30 | <1 | 0.8 | 0 |
Listeria monocytogenes | 1591 | 99 | 3 | 94 | 15.9 |
Mycobacterium bovis | 60 | 95 | 70 | 55 | 4.7 |
Salmonella spp, nontyphoidal | 1,027,561 | 94 | 11 | 27.2 | 0.5 |
Salmonella enterica serotype typhi | 1821 | 96 | 67 | 75.7 | 0 |
Shigella spp | 131,254 | 31 | 15 | 20.2 | 0.1 |
Staphylococcus aureus, foodborne | 241,148 | 100 | <1 | 6.4 | <0.1 |
Streptococcus spp group A, foodborne | 11,217 | 100 | <1 | 0.2 | 0 |
Vibrio cholerae, toxigenic | 84 | 100 | 70 | 43.1 | 0 |
Vibrio vulnificus | 96 | 47 | 2 | 91.3 | 34.8 |
Vibrio parahaemolyticus | 34,664 | 86 | 10 | 22.5 | 0.9 |
Vibrio spp, other | 17,564 | 57 | 11 | 37.1 | 3.7 |
Yersinia enterocolitica | 97,656 | 90 | 7 | 34.4 | 2 |
Subtotal | 3,645,773 | ||||
Parasites | |||||
Cryptosporidium spp | 57,616 | 8 | 9 | 25 | 0.3 |
Cyclospora cayetanensis | 11,407 | 99 | 42 | 6.5 | 0 |
Giardia intestinalis | 76,840 | 7 | 8 | 8.8 | 0.1 |
Toxoplasma gondii | 86,686 | 50 | <1 | 2.6 | 0.2 |
Trichinella spp | 156 | 100 | 4 | 24.3 | 0.2 |
Subtotal | 232,705 | ||||
Viruses | |||||
Astrovirus | 15,433 | <1 | 0 | 0.4 | <0.1 |
Hepatitis A virus | 1566 | 7 | 41 | 31.5 | 2.4 |
Norovirus | 5,461,731 | 26 | <1 | 0.03 | <0.1 |
Rotavirus | 15,433 | <1 | 0 | 1.7 | <0.1 |
Sapovirus | 15,433 | <1 | 0 | 0.4 | <0.1 |
Subtotal | 5,509,597 | ||||
Total | 9,388,075 |
آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟