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خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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Hemodynamic values of normal recumbent adults

Hemodynamic values of normal recumbent adults
  Mean Range
Cardiac index (L/min/m2) 3.4 2.8 to 4.2
Stroke volume index (mL/m2/beat) 47 30 to 65
Arteriovenous oxygen difference (mL per liter of blood) 38 30 to 48
Arterial saturation (%) 98 94 to 100
Pressure* (mmHg)
Left ventricle
Systolic 130 90 to 140
End-diastolic 7 4 to 12
Left atrium
Maximum 13 6 to 20
Minimum 3 –2 to +9
Mean 7 4 to 12
Pulmonary artery wedge ("PC")
Maximum 16 9 to 23
Minimum 6 1 to 12
Mean 9 6 to 15
Pulmonary artery
Systolic 24 15 to 28
Diastolic 10 5 to 16
Mean 16 10 to 22
Right ventricle
Systolic 24 15 to 28
End-diastolic 4 0 to 8
Right atrium
Maximum 7 2 to 14
Minimum 2 –2 to +6
Mean 4 –1 to +8
Venae cavae
Maximum 7 2 to 14
Minimum 5 0 to 8
Mean 6 1 to 10
End-diastolic volume index
Left ventricular (mL/m2) 70 50 to 90
Resistance - Wood units (dyn×s/cm5)
Total systemic 14.4 (1150) 11.3 to 17.5 (900 to 1400)
Systemic arteriolar 10.6 (850) 7.5 to 11.3 (600 to 900)  
Total pulmonary 2.5 (200) 1.9 to 3.1 (150 to 250)
Pulmonary arteriolar 0.9 (70) 0.6 to 1.5 (45 to 120)
* Baseline for pressure measurements one-half of anteroposterior chest diameter. 1 mmHg = 133.332 Pascal (PA) = 0.133 kPa.
Reproduced with permission from: Hurst JW, Rackley CE, Sonnenblick EH, Wenger NK. The Heart: Arteries and veins. 7th ed. McGraw-Hill, Inc, New York 1990. Copyright © 1990 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Graphic 70326 Version 20.0

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