Version June 2024
| Cancer |
| Prior history of cancer |
| Older age |
| Unexplained weight loss |
| No relief with bed rest |
| Pain exceeding one month |
| Failure to improve with spine therapies |
| Spinal infections |
| Intravenous drug use |
| Urinary tract infection |
| Skin infection |
| Compression fractures |
| Older age |
| Trauma |
| Prolonged glucocorticoid use |
| Rheumatologic disorders |
| Ankylosing spondylitis |
| Behçet disease |
| Crohn disease |
| Psoriatic arthritis |
| Rheumatoid arthritis |
| Ulcerative colitis |
| Whipple disease |
آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟
