A 47-year old man with progressive dysphagia had an exophytic mass lesion in the distal esophagus, which on biopsy was confirmed to be an adenocarcinoma. Panels A and B: Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) with the radial scanning probe demonstrated transmural invasion (T3), regional lymphadenopathy (LN), and a right pleural effusion. Panels C and D: The electronic linear scanning probe also demonstrated a T3N1 tumor with perigastric lymphadenopathy. EUS fine needle aspiration demonstrated metastatic adenocarcinoma. Note that the needle traverses normal gastric wall uninvolved with tumor.
From: Norton ID, Wiersema MJ. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy. In: Endoscopic Ultrasonography. Gress F, Bhattacharya I (Eds). Blackwell Science, Malden, MA 2001. p.136. Reprinted with permission of Blackwell Science, Inc.
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