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تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
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Drug- and toxin-induced alterations in the anion gap

Drug- and toxin-induced alterations in the anion gap
Increased anion gap with metabolic acidosis
(>13 meq/L)*
Increased anion gap with metabolic acidosis
(>13 meq/L) (cont)
Decreased anion gap
(<6 meq/L)
  • Methanol
  • Ethylene glycol
  • Ethanol (alcoholic ketoacidosis)
  • Salicylates
  • Isoniazid
  • Iron
  • Glycol ethers
  • Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs
    • Ketoprofen
    • Naproxen
    • Phenylbutazone
  • Sympathomimetics
    • Cocaine
    • Theophylline
    • Caffeine
    • Cathinones
    • Albuterol
  • Salicylates
  • Dinitrophenol
  • Inorganic acid
  • Metformin
  • Phenformin
  • Paraldehyde
  • Formaldehyde
  • Toluene
  • Sulfur (elemental)
  • Colchicine
  • Fluroacetate
  • Cellular asphyxiants
    • Carbon monoxide
    • Cyanide
    • Hydrogen sulfide
    • Methemoglobinemia
  • Propylene glycol
  • Benzyl alcohol
  • Phenol
  • Strychnine
  • Vacor
  • Hypermagnesemia
  • Hypercalcemia
  • Bromide
  • Nitrates
  • Lithium
  • Iodide
  • Spironolactone
  • Ammonium chloride
  • Acetazolamide
* Any poison causing seizure, hypoxemia, shock (hypotension), cellular anoxia, or rhabdomyolysis will result in a high anion gap metabolic acidosis from increased serum lactic acid concentrations.
Graphic 58822 Version 10.0

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