ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ
خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
نسخه الکترونیک
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Causes of fetal death

Causes of fetal death
Perinatal infection
Bacterial
Group B Streptococcus
Escherichia coli
Listeria monocytogenes
Spirochaetal
Other bacterial
Viral
Cytomegalovirus
Parvovirus
Herpes simplex virus
Rubella virus
Other viral
Protozoal (eg, Toxoplasma)
Fungal
Other specified organism
Hypertension or preeclampsia
Antepartum hemorrhage
Placental abruption
Placenta previa
Vasa previa
Other
Maternal conditions
Termination of pregnancy
Diabetes/gestational diabetes
Maternal injury
Accidental
Nonaccidental
Maternal sepsis
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Obstetric cholestasis
Other
Perinatal conditions
Twin-twin transfusion
Fetomaternal hemorrhage
Antepartum cord complications
Uterine abnormalities
Birth trauma
Alloimmune disease
Nonimmune fetal hydrops
Other
Hypoxic peripartum death
With intrapartum complications
Uterine rupture
Cord prolapse
Shoulder dystocia
Other
Evidence of nonreassuring fetal status in a normally grown infant
No intrapartum complications and no evidence of nonreassuring fetal status
Fetal growth restriction
Unspecified or not known whether placenta examined
Spontaneous preterm birth
Intact membranes
Ruptured membranes
Unexplained antepartum death
With evidence of reduced vascular perfusion on Doppler studies and/or placental histopathology (eg, significant infarction, acute atherosis, maternal and/or fetal vascular thrombosis, or maternal floor infarction)
With chronic villitis
No placental pathology
Other specified placental pathology
Data from: Chan A, King JF, Flenad V, et al. Classification of perinatal deaths: Development of the Australian and New Zealand classifications. J Paediatr Child Health 2004; 40:340.
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