Contraceptive method | Pregnancies per 1000 procedures (follow-up interval in years) | ||
1 to 2 years | 3 to 5 years | 7 to 12 years | |
Female permanent contraception | |||
Postpartum permanent contraception | |||
Postpartum partial salpingectomy | 1.2 (1) | 6.3 (5) | 7.5 (10) |
Postpartum titanium clips (Filshie clips) | 17 (2) | – | – |
Interval permanent contraception | |||
Interval partial salpingectomy | 7.3 (1) | 15.1 (5) | 20.1 (10) |
Interval titanium clips (Filshie clips) | 4 (2) | – | – |
Silicone rubber band (Falope Ring) | 3 (1 to 2) | 10 (5) | 17.7 (10) |
Electrosurgery | – | 3.2* (5) | – |
Male permanent contraception | |||
Vasectomy | 1.5 (2) | – | – |
LARC | |||
LNG IUD 52/8 (Mirena¶/LilettaΔ) | 2 (1) | 7◊ (5) | 14 (8) |
LNG IUD 19.5/5 (Kyleena)§ | 2 (1) | 15 (5) | – |
LNG IUD 13.5/3 (Skyla)¥ | 4 (1) | 9 (3) | – |
TCu380A copper IUD (Paragard) | 8 (1) | – | 14 (7); 22 (12) |
Etonogestrel implant (Nexplanon) | 0.5 (1) | 4 (3); 6 (5) | – |
LARC: long-acting reversible contraception; LNG: levonorgestrel; IUD: intrauterine device.
* With three contiguous sites of fulguration along the fallopian tube (a total length of fulguration of approximately 3 cm).
¶ LNG-releasing IUD containing 52 mg LNG at initial placement and with an initial LNG release rate of 20 mcg/day for 8 years (Mirena).
Δ LNG-releasing IUD containing 52 mg LNG at initial placement and with an initial LNG release rate of 18.6 mcg/day for 8 years (Liletta).
◊ 5-year data is 7/1000 for Mirena and 8/1000 for Liletta; this is not statistically different.
§ LNG-releasing IUD containing 19.5 mg LNG at initial placement and with an initial LNG release rate of 17.5 mcg/day, which declines to 7.4 mcg/day at 5 years (Kyleena).
¥ LNG-releasing IUD containing 13.5 mg LNG at initial placement and with an initial LNG release rate of 14 mcg/day for 3 years (Skyla).آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟