Dosage guidance:
Clinical considerations: Select patients for treatment with repotrectinib based on the presence of ROS1 rearrangement(s) in tumor specimens.
Non-small cell lung cancer, locally advanced or metastatic, ROS1-positive: Oral: 160 mg once daily for 14 days, then increase dose to 160 mg twice daily; continue until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Missed doses: If dose of repotrectinib is missed or if vomiting occurs following administration, skip dose and resume with next scheduled dose.
Dosage adjustment for concomitant therapy: Significant drug interactions exist, requiring dose/frequency adjustment or avoidance. Consult drug interactions database for more information.
Note: Kidney function estimated using MDRD equation.
eGFR ≥30 mL/minute: No dosage adjustment is necessary.
eGFR <30 mL/minute: There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling (has not been studied).
End-stage kidney disease on hemodialysis: There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling (has not been studied).
Hepatic impairment prior to treatment initiation:
Mild (total bilirubin >1 to 1.5 × ULN or AST > ULN) impairment: No dosage adjustment is necessary.
Moderate (total bilirubin >1.5 to 3 × ULN with any AST) or severe (total bilirubin >3 × ULN with any AST) impairment: There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling (has not been studied).
Acute hepatotoxicity during treatment:
Grade 3: Withhold repotrectinib until toxicity resolves to ≤ grade 1 or baseline. Resume repotrectinib at the same dose if resolution occurs within 4 weeks of interruption.
Grade 3, recurrent: Withhold repotrectinib until toxicity resolves to ≤ grade 1 or baseline. Resume repotrectinib at a reduced dose for recurrent toxicity that resolves within 4 weeks.
Grade 4: Withhold repotrectinib until toxicity resolves to ≤ grade 1 or baseline. Resume repotrectinib at a reduced dose. Permanently discontinue if resolution does not occur within 4 weeks of interruption.
Grade 4, recurrent: Permanently discontinue repotrectinib.
ALT or AST >3 times ULN with concurrent total bilirubin >1.5 times ULN (in the absence of cholestasis or hemolysis): Permanently discontinue repotrectinib.
Dosage reduction level |
Recommended repotrectinib dosage and schedule | |
---|---|---|
Initial (usual) dosage |
160 mg once daily |
160 mg twice daily |
First dosage reduction |
120 mg once daily |
120 mg twice daily |
Second dosage reduction |
80 mg once daily |
80 mg twice daily |
Adverse reaction |
Severity |
Repotrectinib dosage modification |
---|---|---|
CNS toxicity |
Intolerable grade 2 |
Withhold repotrectinib until toxicity resolves to ≤ grade 1 or baseline; resume repotrectinib at the same or reduced dose as clinically appropriate. |
Grade 3 |
Withhold repotrectinib until toxicity resolves to ≤ grade 1 or baseline; resume repotrectinib at a reduced dose. | |
Grade 4 |
Permanently discontinue repotrectinib. | |
Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) elevation |
CPK >5 × ULN (first occurrence) |
Withhold repotrectinib until CPK recovers to baseline or to ≤2.5 × ULN; resume repotrectinib at the same dose. |
CPK >5 × ULN (second occurrence) or CPK >10 × ULN |
Withhold repotrectinib until CPK recovers to baseline or to ≤2.5 × ULN; resume repotrectinib at a reduced dose. | |
Fracture signs or symptoms |
Pain, changes in mobility, deformity |
Evaluate promptly (may require treatment interruption). There are no data on the effects of repotrectinib on healing of known fractures or the risk of future fractures. |
Hyperuricemia |
Grade 3 or 4 |
Initiate treatment with urate-lowering medications as clinically indicated. Withhold repotrectinib until improvement of signs or symptoms; resume repotrectinib at the same or reduced dose. |
Pulmonary toxicity |
Suspected interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis |
Withhold repotrectinib. |
Confirmed interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis |
Permanently discontinue repotrectinib. | |
Other toxicity (clinically relevant) |
Intolerable grade 2 or Grade 3 or Grade 4 |
Withhold repotrectinib until toxicity resolves to ≤ grade 1 or baseline. Resolution of toxicity within 4 weeks of interruption: Resume repotrectinib at the same or reduced dose. Toxicity does not resolve within 4 weeks of interruption: Permanently discontinue repotrectinib. |
Recurrent grade 4 |
Permanently discontinue repotrectinib. |
Refer to adult dosing.
The following adverse drug reactions and incidences are derived from product labeling unless otherwise specified. Reported adverse reactions are for adults.
>10%:
Cardiovascular: Edema (12%)
Endocrine & metabolic: Decreased serum glucose (21%), increased serum glucose (23%), increased serum sodium (29%), increased uric acid (21%), weight gain (14%)
Gastrointestinal: Constipation (36%), diarrhea (13%; grades 3/4: <1%), dysgeusia (48%), nausea (19%; grades 3/4: <1%)
Hematologic & oncologic: Decreased hemoglobin (73%; grades 3/4: 5%), decreased neutrophils (34%; grades 3/4: 8%), increased INR (20%), leukopenia (36%; grades 3/4: 5%), lymphocytopenia (43%; grades 3/4: 10%), prolonged prothrombin time (25%; grades 3/4: <1%)
Hepatic: Increased gamma-glutamyl transferase (48%), increased serum alanine aminotransferase (34%), increased serum alkaline phosphatase (26%), increased serum aspartate aminotransferase (40%)
Nervous system: Ataxia (28%), cognitive dysfunction (23%; including aphasia, confusion, delirium, disturbance in attention, hallucination, and memory impairment), dizziness (63%), fatigue (24%), headache (19%), myasthenia (21%), peripheral neuropathy (47%; grades 3/4: 2%)
Neuromuscular & skeletal: Increased creatine phosphokinase in blood specimen (57%), myalgia (12%)
Ophthalmic: Visual disturbance (11%)
Respiratory: Cough (14%), dyspnea (30%)
1% to 10%:
Gastrointestinal: Vomiting (10%; grades 3/4: <1%)
Nervous system: Falling (3%)
Respiratory: Hypoxia (serious: 3%), pleural effusion (serious: 3%), pneumonia (serious: 6%)
Miscellaneous: Fever (8%)
There are no contraindications listed in the manufacturer's labeling.
Concerns related to adverse effects:
• CNS effects: Ataxia, cognitive disorders, dizziness, mood disorders, and sleep disturbances have been reported with repotrectinib; approximately three-quarters of repotrectinib-treated patients experienced CNS toxicity; grade 3 or 4 reactions have been observed. Ataxia, including gait disturbance and balance disorder, occurred in approximately one-third of patents. Grade 3 ataxia occurred in a small number of patients; dose modification was necessary in <10% of patients due to ataxia. The median time to onset of ataxia was 15 days (range: 1 day to 1.4 years). Cognitive disorders including memory impairment, disturbance in attention, and confused state have occurred with repotrectinib; grade 3 cognitive disorders occurred in <1% of patients; dose modification secondary to cognitive disorders was required in some repotrectinib-treated patients. The median time to onset of cognitive disorders was 37 days (range: 1 day to 1.4 years). Dizziness, including vertigo, occurred in over half of patients (grade 3 dizziness also occurred); some patients required dose modification due to dizziness. The median time to onset of dizziness was 6 days (range: 1 day to 1.4 years). Mood disorders occurring in >1% of patients treated with repotrectinib included anxiety, irritability, and depression; grade 4 mood disorders (mania) also occurred. Dose modification was required in some patients due to mood disorders. Sleep disorders occurred in up to 15% of repotrectinib-treated patients and included somnolence, insomnia, and hypersomnia. Dose modification due to sleep disorders occurred in a small percentage of repotrectinib-treated patients. The incidence of CNS toxicity observed was similar in patients with and without CNS metastases. Caution patients about performing tasks that require mental alertness (eg, operating machinery or driving).
• Hepatotoxicity: Increased AST and ALT occurred in in 40% and 35% of patients, respectively; grade 3 and 4 transaminase elevations have also been reported. The median time to onset of increased ALT or AST was 15 days (range: 1 day to 1.9 years). Increased ALT or AST and hyperbilirubinemia leading to dose interruptions or reductions occurred in a small number of patients treated with repotrectinib.
• Hyperuricemia: Repotrectinib can cause hyperuricemia, including grade 3 or 4 events. One patient without preexisting gout required initiation of antihyperuricemic therapy.
• Myalgia/creatinine phosphokinase elevation: Repotrectinib may cause myalgia (including grade 3 events); myalgia may occur with or without creatine phosphokinase (CPK) elevation. Median time to onset of myalgia was 19 days (range: 1 day to 2 years). Advise patients to report any unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness.
• Pulmonary toxicity: Interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis, including grade 3 events, have occurred with repotrectinib. The median time to onset was 45 days (range: 19 days to 0.9 years). Dose modification due to pulmonary toxicity was required in a small number of patients.
• Skeletal fractures: The risk of skeletal fractures is increased with repotrectinib therapy; a small number of patients required treatment interruption. In repotrectinib-treated patients, fractures involving the ribs, feet, spine, acetabulum, sternum, and ankles occurred; some fractures occurred at sites of disease and prior radiation therapy. The median time to fracture was 71 days (range: 31 days to 1.4 years). Promptly evaluate for signs/symptoms of fractures, such as pain, changes in mobility, or deformity. No data is available on repotrectinib effects on healing of confirmed fractures and risk of future fractures.
Other warnings/precautions:
• Appropriate use: Select patients for treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer based on the presence of ROS1 rearrangement(s) in tumor specimens.
Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult specific product labeling.
Capsule, Oral:
Augtyro: 40 mg
No
Capsules (Augtyro Oral)
40 mg (per each): $145.00
Disclaimer: A representative AWP (Average Wholesale Price) price or price range is provided as reference price only. A range is provided when more than one manufacturer's AWP price is available and uses the low and high price reported by the manufacturers to determine the range. The pricing data should be used for benchmarking purposes only, and as such should not be used alone to set or adjudicate any prices for reimbursement or purchasing functions or considered to be an exact price for a single product and/or manufacturer. Medi-Span expressly disclaims all warranties of any kind or nature, whether express or implied, and assumes no liability with respect to accuracy of price or price range data published in its solutions. In no event shall Medi-Span be liable for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages arising from use of price or price range data. Pricing data is updated monthly.
Oral: Administer repotrectinib with or without food at approximately the same time each day. Swallow capsules whole; do not open, chew, crush, or dissolve capsules.
This medication is not on the NIOSH (2016) list; however, it may meet the criteria for a hazardous drug. Repotrectinib may cause teratogenicity and genotoxicity.
Use appropriate precautions for receiving, handling, storage, preparation, dispensing, transporting, administration, and disposal. Follow NIOSH and USP 800 recommendations and institution-specific policies/procedures for appropriate containment strategy (Ref).
Note: Facilities may perform risk assessment of some hazardous drugs to determine if appropriate for alternative handling and containment strategies (Ref). Refer to institution-specific handling policies/procedures.
Non-small cell lung cancer, locally advanced or metastatic, ROS1-positive: Treatment of locally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer in adults.
Augtyro may be confused with Aubagio
Repotrectinib may be confused with entrectinib, larotrectinib, regorafenib, ripretinib, rucaparib.
This medication is in a class the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) includes among its lists of drug classes which have a heightened risk of causing significant patient harm when used in error.
Substrate of CYP3A4 (major), P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 (major); Note: Assignment of Major/Minor substrate status based on clinically relevant drug interaction potential; Induces CYP3A4 (moderate)
Note: Interacting drugs may not be individually listed below if they are part of a group interaction (eg, individual drugs within “CYP3A4 Inducers [Strong]” are NOT listed). For a complete list of drug interactions by individual drug name and detailed management recommendations, use the Lexicomp drug interactions program by clicking on the “Launch drug interactions program” link above.
Abemaciclib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Abemaciclib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Abiraterone Acetate: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Abiraterone Acetate. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Acalabrutinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Acalabrutinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
ALfentanil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of ALfentanil. Management: If concomitant use of alfentanil and moderate CYP3A4 inducers is necessary, consider dosage increase of alfentanil until stable drug effects are achieved. Monitor patients for signs of opioid withdrawal. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
ALPRAZolam: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of ALPRAZolam. Risk C: Monitor therapy
AmLODIPine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of AmLODIPine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Apremilast: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Apremilast. Risk C: Monitor therapy
ARIPiprazole: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of ARIPiprazole. Risk C: Monitor therapy
ARIPiprazole Lauroxil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of ARIPiprazole Lauroxil. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Artemether and Lumefantrine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Artemether and Lumefantrine. Specifically, concentrations of dihydroartemisinin (DHA), the active metabolite of artemether may be decreased. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Artemether and Lumefantrine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Asciminib: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Asunaprevir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Asunaprevir. Risk X: Avoid combination
Atogepant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Atogepant. Management: For treatment of episodic migraine, the recommended dose of atogepant is 30 mg once daily or 60 mg once daily when combined with CYP3A4 inducers. When used for treatment of chronic migraine, use of atogepant with CYP3A4 inducers should be avoided. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Atorvastatin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Atorvastatin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Avacopan: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Avacopan. Risk X: Avoid combination
Avanafil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Avanafil. Risk X: Avoid combination
Avapritinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Avapritinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Axitinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Axitinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Bedaquiline: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Bedaquiline. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Bedaquiline. Risk X: Avoid combination
Belumosudil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Belumosudil. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Benzhydrocodone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Benzhydrocodone. Specifically, the serum concentrations of hydrocodone may be reduced. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Bortezomib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Bortezomib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Bosutinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Bosutinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Brexpiprazole: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Brexpiprazole. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Brigatinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Brigatinib. Management: Avoid concurrent use of brigatinib with moderate CYP3A4 inducers when possible. If combined, increase the daily dose of brigatinib in 30 mg increments after 7 days of treatment with the current brigatinib dose, up to maximum of twice the dose. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Buprenorphine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Buprenorphine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
BusPIRone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of BusPIRone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Cabozantinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Cabozantinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Cannabis: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Cannabis. More specifically, tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol serum concentrations may be decreased. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Capivasertib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Capivasertib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Capmatinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Capmatinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Cariprazine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Cariprazine. Risk X: Avoid combination
Clindamycin (Systemic): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Clindamycin (Systemic). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Clofazimine: May increase the serum concentration of CYP3A4 Substrates (High risk with Inhibitors). Risk C: Monitor therapy
CloZAPine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of CloZAPine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Cobimetinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Cobimetinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Codeine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Codeine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Copanlisib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Copanlisib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate): May decrease the serum concentration of Repotrectinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
CYP3A4 Inducers (Strong): May decrease the serum concentration of Repotrectinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
CYP3A4 Inhibitors (Moderate): May increase the serum concentration of Repotrectinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
CYP3A4 Inhibitors (Strong): May increase the serum concentration of Repotrectinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Dapsone (Systemic): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Dapsone (Systemic). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Daridorexant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Daridorexant. Risk X: Avoid combination
Dasabuvir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Dasabuvir. Risk X: Avoid combination
Dasatinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase the serum concentration of Dasatinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Deflazacort: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Deflazacort. Risk X: Avoid combination
Delavirdine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Delavirdine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
DexAMETHasone (Systemic): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of DexAMETHasone (Systemic). Risk C: Monitor therapy
DiazePAM: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of DiazePAM. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Dienogest: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Dienogest. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Disopyramide: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Disopyramide. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Doravirine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Doravirine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
DOXOrubicin (Conventional): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of DOXOrubicin (Conventional). Risk X: Avoid combination
DroNABinol: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of DroNABinol. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Dydrogesterone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Dydrogesterone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Elacestrant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Elacestrant. Risk X: Avoid combination
Elbasvir and Grazoprevir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Elbasvir and Grazoprevir. Risk X: Avoid combination
Elvitegravir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Elvitegravir. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Entrectinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Entrectinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Erdafitinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Erdafitinib. Management: Dose modifications of erdafitinib may be required. See full monograph for details. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Erdafitinib: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Management: If coadministration with these narrow therapeutic index/sensitive P-gp substrates is unavoidable, separate erdafitinib administration by at least 6 hours before or after administration of these P-gp substrates. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Erlotinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Erlotinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Estrogen Derivatives: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Estrogen Derivatives. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Etoposide: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Etoposide. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Etoposide Phosphate: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Etoposide Phosphate. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Everolimus: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Everolimus. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Exemestane: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Exemestane. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Fedratinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Fedratinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Felodipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Felodipine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
FentaNYL: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of FentaNYL. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Fexinidazole: May increase the serum concentration of CYP3A4 Substrates (High risk with Inhibitors). Risk X: Avoid combination
Fexinidazole: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Fexinidazole. Risk X: Avoid combination
Finerenone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Finerenone. Risk X: Avoid combination
Flibanserin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Flibanserin. Risk X: Avoid combination
Fosaprepitant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Fosaprepitant. Specifically, CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite aprepitant. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Fruquintinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Fruquintinib. Management: Avoid this combination when possible. If combined, continue the same fruquintinib dose, but monitor for reduced fruquintinib efficacy. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Fusidic Acid (Systemic): May increase the serum concentration of CYP3A4 Substrates (High risk with Inhibitors). Risk X: Avoid combination
Futibatinib: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ganaxolone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ganaxolone. Management: Avoid concomitant use of ganaxolone and moderate CYP3A4 inducers whenever possible. If combined, consider increasing the dose of ganaxolone, but do not exceed the maximum recommended daily dose. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Gefitinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Gefitinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Gemigliptin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Gemigliptin. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Gemigliptin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Gepirone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Gepirone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Gilteritinib: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Glasdegib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Glasdegib. Management: Avoid use of glasdegib and moderate CYP3A4 inducers whenever possible. If combined, increase glasdegib dose from 100 mg daily to 200 mg daily or from 50 mg daily to 100 mg daily. Resume previous glasdegib dose 7 days after discontinuation of the inducer. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
GuanFACINE: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of GuanFACINE. Management: Increase extended-release guanfacine dose by up to double when initiating guanfacine in patients taking CYP3A4 inducers or if initiating a CYP3A4 inducer in a patient already taking extended-release guanfacine. Monitor for reduced guanfacine efficacy. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Hormonal Contraceptives: Repotrectinib may decrease the serum concentration of Hormonal Contraceptives. Risk X: Avoid combination
HYDROcodone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of HYDROcodone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Hydrocortisone (Systemic): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Hydrocortisone (Systemic). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ibrexafungerp: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ibrexafungerp. Risk X: Avoid combination
Ibrutinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ibrutinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ifosfamide: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Ifosfamide. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Ifosfamide. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Infigratinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Infigratinib. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Infigratinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Irinotecan Products: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Irinotecan Products. Specifically, concentrations of SN-38 may be reduced. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Isradipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Isradipine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Istradefylline: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Istradefylline. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ivabradine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ivabradine. Risk X: Avoid combination
Ixabepilone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ixabepilone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ixazomib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ixazomib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ketamine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ketamine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Larotrectinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Larotrectinib. Management: Double the larotrectinib dose if used together with a moderate CYP3A4 inducer. Following discontinuation of the moderate CYP3A4 inducer, resume the previous dose of larotrectinib after a period of 3 to 5 times the inducer's half-life. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Lasmiditan: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Risk X: Avoid combination
Lefamulin (Intravenous): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lefamulin (Intravenous). Management: Avoid concomitant use of lefamulin (intravenous) with moderate CYP3A4 inducers unless the benefits outweigh the risks. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Lemborexant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lemborexant. Risk X: Avoid combination
Lenacapavir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lenacapavir. Risk X: Avoid combination
Leniolisib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Leniolisib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Lercanidipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lercanidipine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Levamlodipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Levamlodipine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Levomethadone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Levomethadone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
LinaGLIPtin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of LinaGLIPtin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Lonafarnib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lonafarnib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Lovastatin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lovastatin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Lumateperone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lumateperone. Risk X: Avoid combination
Lurasidone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Lurasidone. Management: Monitor for decreased lurasidone effects if combined with moderate CYP3A4 inducers and consider increasing the lurasidone dose if coadministered with a moderate CYP3A4 inducer for 7 or more days. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Macitentan: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Macitentan. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Maraviroc: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Maraviroc. Management: Increase maraviroc adult dose to 600 mg twice/day, but only if not receiving a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. Not recommended for pediatric patients not also receiving a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor. Contraindicated in patients with CrCl less than 30 mL/min. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Maribavir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Maribavir. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Mavacamten: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Mavacamten. Risk X: Avoid combination
Mefloquine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Mefloquine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Meperidine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Meperidine. Specifically, concentrations of normeperidine, the CNS stimulating metabolite, may be increased. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Meperidine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Methadone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Methadone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
MethylPREDNISolone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of MethylPREDNISolone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Mianserin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Mianserin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Midazolam: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Midazolam. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Midostaurin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Midostaurin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Mirodenafil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Mirodenafil. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Mobocertinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Mobocertinib. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Mobocertinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Naldemedine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Naldemedine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Naloxegol: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Naloxegol. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Neratinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Neratinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Nevirapine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Nevirapine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
NIFEdipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of NIFEdipine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Nilvadipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Nilvadipine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
NiMODipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of NiMODipine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Nirogacestat: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Nirogacestat. Risk X: Avoid combination
Nisoldipine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Nisoldipine. Risk X: Avoid combination
Olaparib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Olaparib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Oliceridine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Oliceridine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Olmutinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Olmutinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Olutasidenib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Olutasidenib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Omaveloxolone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Omaveloxolone. Risk X: Avoid combination
Orelabrutinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Orelabrutinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
OxyCODONE: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of OxyCODONE. Risk C: Monitor therapy
PACLitaxel (Conventional): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of PACLitaxel (Conventional). Risk C: Monitor therapy
PACLitaxel (Protein Bound): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of PACLitaxel (Protein Bound). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Pacritinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Pacritinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Pacritinib: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Risk X: Avoid combination
Palbociclib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Palbociclib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Palovarotene: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Palovarotene. Risk X: Avoid combination
PAZOPanib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of PAZOPanib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Pemigatinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Pemigatinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Perampanel: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Perampanel. Management: Increase perampanel starting dose to 4 mg/day if used with moderate CYP3A4 inducers. Increase perampanel dose by 2 mg/day no more than once weekly based on response and tolerability. Dose adjustments may be needed if the inducer is discontinued. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Inhibitors: May increase the serum concentration of Repotrectinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Pimavanserin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Pimavanserin. Risk X: Avoid combination
Piperaquine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Piperaquine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
PONATinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of PONATinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Pralsetinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Pralsetinib. Management: If this combo cannot be avoided, increase pralsetinib dose from 400 mg daily to 600 mg daily; from 300 mg daily to 500 mg daily; and from 200 mg daily to 300 mg daily. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Praziquantel: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Praziquantel. Management: Consider alternatives to this combination whenever possible. If combined, monitor closely for reduced praziquantel efficacy. If possible, stop the moderate CYP3A4 inducer 2 to 4 weeks before praziquantel initiation. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
PrednisoLONE (Systemic): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of PrednisoLONE (Systemic). Risk C: Monitor therapy
PredniSONE: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of PredniSONE. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Pretomanid: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Pretomanid. Risk X: Avoid combination
QUEtiapine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of QUEtiapine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Quizartinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Quizartinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Ranolazine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ranolazine. Risk X: Avoid combination
Regorafenib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Regorafenib. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Regorafenib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Repaglinide: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Repaglinide. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Rilpivirine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Rilpivirine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Rimegepant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Rimegepant. Risk X: Avoid combination
Ripretinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ripretinib. Management: Avoid this combination if possible. If concomitant use is required, increase ripretinib to 150 mg twice daily. Decrease ripretinib to 150 mg once daily 14 days after stopping a moderate CYP3A4 inducer. Monitor patients for ripretinib response and toxicity Risk D: Consider therapy modification
RisperiDONE: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of RisperiDONE. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of RisperiDONE. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ritlecitinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ritlecitinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Roflumilast (Systemic): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Roflumilast (Systemic). CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Roflumilast (Systemic). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Samidorphan: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Samidorphan. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Selpercatinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Selpercatinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Selumetinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Selumetinib. Risk X: Avoid combination
Sertraline: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Sertraline. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Sildenafil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Sildenafil. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Simeprevir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Simeprevir. Risk X: Avoid combination
Simvastatin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Simvastatin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Sirolimus (Conventional): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Sirolimus (Conventional). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Sirolimus (Protein Bound): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Sirolimus (Protein Bound). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Sonidegib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Sonidegib. Risk X: Avoid combination
SORAfenib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of SORAfenib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Sparsentan: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Risk X: Avoid combination
SUFentanil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of SUFentanil. Risk C: Monitor therapy
SUNItinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of SUNItinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Suvorexant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Suvorexant. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tacrolimus (Systemic): CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tacrolimus (Systemic). Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tadalafil: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tadalafil. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tamoxifen: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Tamoxifen. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tamoxifen. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tasimelteon: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tasimelteon. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Taurursodiol: May increase the serum concentration of P-glycoprotein/ABCB1 Substrates (Narrow Therapeutic Index/Sensitive with Inhibitors). Risk X: Avoid combination
Tazemetostat: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tazemetostat. Risk X: Avoid combination
Temsirolimus: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Temsirolimus. Specifically, sirolimus concentrations may be decreased. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Temsirolimus. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tetrahydrocannabinol: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tetrahydrocannabinol. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tetrahydrocannabinol and Cannabidiol: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tetrahydrocannabinol and Cannabidiol. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Thiotepa: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Thiotepa. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Thiotepa. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ticagrelor: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Ticagrelor. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ticagrelor. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tivozanib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tivozanib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tofacitinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tofacitinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Tolvaptan: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Tolvaptan. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Toremifene: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Toremifene. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Toremifene. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Trabectedin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Trabectedin. Risk C: Monitor therapy
TraMADol: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of TraMADol. Risk C: Monitor therapy
TraZODone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of TraZODone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Triazolam: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Triazolam. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Ubrogepant: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ubrogepant. Management: Use an initial ubrogepant dose of 100 mg and second dose (if needed) of 100 mg when used with a moderate CYP3A4 inducer. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Ulipristal: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Ulipristal. Risk X: Avoid combination
Upadacitinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Upadacitinib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Valbenazine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Valbenazine. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Valbenazine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Vandetanib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may increase serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Vandetanib. CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Vandetanib. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Velpatasvir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Velpatasvir. Risk X: Avoid combination
Venetoclax: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Venetoclax. Risk X: Avoid combination
Vilazodone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Vilazodone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Voclosporin: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Voclosporin. Risk X: Avoid combination
Vonoprazan: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Vonoprazan. Risk X: Avoid combination
Vorapaxar: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Vorapaxar. Risk X: Avoid combination
Vortioxetine: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Vortioxetine. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Voxelotor: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Voxelotor. Management: Avoid concomitant use of voxelotor and moderate CYP3A4 inducers. If unavoidable, increase the voxelotor dose to 2,000 mg once daily. For children ages 4 to less than 12 years, weight-based dose adjustments are required. See full monograph for details. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Voxilaprevir: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Voxilaprevir. Risk X: Avoid combination
Zaleplon: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Zaleplon. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Zanubrutinib: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Zanubrutinib. Management: Avoid this combination if possible. If coadministration of zanubrutinib and a moderate CYP3A4 inducer is required, increase the zanubrutinib dose to 320 mg twice daily. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Zolpidem: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Zolpidem. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Zopiclone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Zopiclone. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Zuranolone: CYP3A4 Inducers (Moderate) may decrease the serum concentration of Zuranolone. Risk X: Avoid combination
Verify pregnancy status prior to use. Patients who could become pregnant should use effective nonhormonal contraception during therapy and for 2 months after the last dose of repotrectinib. Patients with partners who could become pregnant should also use effective contraception during therapy and for 4 months after the last repotrectinib dose.
Repotrectinib may cause some hormonal contraceptives to be ineffective. Consult drug interactions database for more detailed information specific to use of repotrectinib and specific contraceptives.
Based on the mechanism of action, animal reproduction studies, and data from humans with congenital mutations causing tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) signaling changes, in utero exposure to repotrectinib may cause fetal harm. Repotrectinib inhibits tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase. Congenital mutations that cause decreased TRK signaling are associated with anhidrosis, cognitive impairment, developmental delay, obesity, and insensitivity to pain.
It is not known if repotrectinib is present in breast milk.
Due to the potential for serious adverse reactions in the breastfed infant, breastfeeding is not recommended by the manufacturer during treatment and for 10 days after the last repotrectinib dose.
Assess ROS1 rearrangement status in tumor specimen prior to treatment initiation. Monitor liver function tests (AST, ALT, and total bilirubin) at baseline, every 2 weeks during the first month of treatment, then monthly thereafter, and as clinically indicated; creatine phosphokinase (CPK) levels every 2 weeks in during the first month of treatment, then as needed (in patients with unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness); uric acid at baseline and periodically during treatment. Verify pregnancy status in patients who could become pregnant.
Monitor for signs/symptoms of CNS toxicity (dizziness, vertigo, ataxia, cognitive disorders [memory impairment and attention disturbance], mood disorders, and sleep disorders), hyperuricemia, myalgia with CPK elevation (unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness), pulmonary toxicity (new or worsening pulmonary symptoms), skeletal fracture (eg, pain, change in mobility, deformity). Monitor adherence.
The American Society of Clinical Oncology hepatitis B virus (HBV) screening and management provisional clinical opinion (Ref) recommends HBV screening with hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B core antibody, total Ig or IgG, and antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen prior to beginning (or at the beginning of) systemic anticancer therapy; do not delay treatment for screening/results. Detection of chronic or past HBV infection requires a risk assessment to determine antiviral prophylaxis requirements, monitoring, and follow-up.
Repotrectinib is a multikinase/tyrosine kinase inhibitor of proto-oncogene ROS1, in addition to tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinases TRKA, TRKB, and TRKC. ROS1 fusion proteins can produce hyperactivation of downstream signaling pathways, leading to cell proliferation and tumorigenic potential.
Distribution: Vd: 432 L.
Protein binding: 95.4%.
Metabolism: Hepatic; primarily via CYP3A4 followed by secondary glucuronidation.
Bioavailability: 45.7%.
Half-life elimination: ~50.6 hours (following a single dose); ~35.4 hours (at steady state).
Time to peak: ~2 to 3 hours.
Excretion: Urine: 4.84% (0.56% as unchanged drug); feces: 88.8% (50.6% as unchanged drug).
Clearance: 15.9 L/hour.
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