Comparison of the major hypertensive disorders that occur in pregnant women

	Normotension before pregnancy	Hypertension during pregnancy (%)	Proteinuria	Thrombocytopenia and/or increased transaminases
Preeclampsia	Yes	100	Usually present	Variable, depending on whether preeclampsia is at the severe end of the disease spectrum
HELLP	Yes	82 to 88	Usually present	100%
Gestational hypertension	Yes	100	No	No
Chronic hypertension	No	100	Variable	No
Preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension	No	100	Usually present	Variable, depending on whether preeclampsia is at the severe end of the disease spectrum

HELLP: hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets.

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