Local anesthesia for catheter/tube thoracostomy procedures

From: Baldwin S, Terndrup TE. Thoracostomy and related procedures. In: Textbook of Pediatric Emergency Procedures, 2nd ed, King C, Henretig FM, King BR (Eds), Wolters Kluwer, Philadelphia 2007. Copyright © 2007. Reproduced with permission from Wolters Kluwer Health. Unauthorized reproduction of this material is prohibited.