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Point prevalence rates of personality disorders in international samples from community and clinical populations

Point prevalence rates of personality disorders in international samples from community and clinical populations
Personality disorder Community samples
(mean, percent)		 Clinical samples
(mean, percent)
Antisocial 1.8 5.9
Avoidant 2.7 24.6
Borderline 1.6 28.5
Dependent 1.0 15.0
Histrionic 1.2 9.7
Narcissistic 0.8 10.1
Obsessive-compulsive 2.5 10.5
Paranoid 1.7 9.6
Schizoid 1.3 1.9
Schizotypal 1.3 5.7
Any personality disorder 11.0 64.4
Note: Results are mean point prevalence rates for personality disorders in community samples from 13 studies conducted in the United States (7 studies), Germany (3), Norway, Iceland, and the United Kingdom (1 each) between 1989 and 2011 and clinical samples from 9 studies conducted in the United States (4 studies), Italy (2), Norway (2), and Sweden (1) between 1985 and 2005.
Adapted from:
  1. Torgersen S. Prevalence, sociodemographics, and functional impairment. In: American Psychiatric Association Publishing Textbook of Personality Disorders, 3rd Ed, Skodol AE, Oldham JM (Eds), American Psychiatric Association Publishing, 2021.
  2. Torgersen, S. Epidemiology. In: The Oxford Handbook of Personality Disorders, Widiger TA (Ed), Oxford University Press, New York 2012.
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