The pictures show a thoracoscopic view of bullae and blebs associated with spontaneous pneumothorax. Those shown in Panels A and C are largely intact. In Panel B, the bulla was likely ruptured by the operator to improve the field of view. To excise these lesions, the base of a bulla can be stapled, with or without buttressing material, thereby decreasing the chance of air leak from the surface of the lung.
Graphic 110288 Version 1.0
آیا می خواهید مدیلیب را به صفحه اصلی خود اضافه کنید؟