3D laparoscope

(A) Tip configuration of thoracoscope with three-dimensional video optics.
(B) Diagram demonstrating optical sizes needed to reproduce human three-dimensional perception for endoscopic procedures.

(A) Reprinted by permission from: Springer: Surgical Endoscopy. Taffinder N, Smith SG, Huber J. The effect of a second-generation 3D endoscope on the laparoscopic precision of novices and experienced surgeons. Surg Endosc 1999; 13:1087. Copyright © 1999. https://link.springer.com/journal/464.
(B) Image Courtesy of Olympus America Inc.

Graphic 110167 Version 7.0

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خرید پکیج

3D laparoscope