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خرید پکیج
تعداد آیتم قابل مشاهده باقیمانده : 3 مورد
نسخه الکترونیک
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Classification of OHSS: Clinical and biochemical features[1]

Classification of OHSS: Clinical and biochemical features[1]
  Clinical features Biochemical features
Mild
  • Abdominal distention/discomfort
  • Mild nausea/vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Enlarged ovaries
  • No clinically important laboratory findings
Moderate
  • Presence of mild features plus:
    • Ultrasonographic evidence of ascites
  • Elevated Hct (>41%)
  • Elevated WBC (>15,000/microL)
  • Hypoproteinemia
Severe
  • Presence of mild and moderate features plus:
    • Clinical evidence of ascites (can be tense ascites)
    • Severe abdominal pain
    • Intractable nausea and vomiting
    • Rapid weight gain (>1 kg in 24 hours)
    • Pleural effusion
    • Severe dyspnea
    • Oliguria/anuria
    • Low blood/central venous pressure
    • Syncope
    • Venous thrombosis
  • Hemoconcentration (Hct >55%)
  • WBC >25,000/microL
  • Serum creatinine >1.6 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance <50 mL/min
  • Hyponatremia (Na+ <135 mEq/L)
  • Hyperkalemia (K+ >5 mEq/L)
  • Elevated liver enzymes
Critical
  • Presence of severe features plus:
    • Anuria/acute renal failure
    • Arrhythmia
    • Pericardial effusion
    • Massive hydrothorax
    • Thromboembolism
    • Arterial thrombosis
    • ARDS
    • Sepsis
  • Worsening of biochemical findings seen with severe OHSS
OHSS: ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome; Hct: hematocrit; WBC: white blood cell; Na: sodium; K: potassium; ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Reference:
  1. Navot D, Bergh PA, Laufer N. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in novel reproductive technologies: prevention and treatment. Fertil steril 1992; 58:249.
From: Fiedler K, Ezcurra D. Predicting and preventing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS): the need for individualized not standardized treatment. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 2012; 10:32. Copyright © 2012 Fiedler and Ezcurra. Reproduced from BioMed Central Ltd.
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