American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports




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سفارش

Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy secondary to Posner-Schlossman syndrome in a twenty-six-year-old female

Alexandra Schulte a, Barry Skarf b, Pedro Monsalve

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101816

Volume 30, June 2023, 101816

To describe a case of non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) secondary to Posner-Schlossman syndrome in a twenty-six-year-old female.

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An unusual case of a pigment epithelial cyst masquerading as a uveal melanoma after zoster ophthalmicus-related iris atrophy

Jordan Finley a, William I. Evans a, Aleksandr Kruglov a,b, Matthew W. Wilson

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101818

Volume 30, June 2023, 101818

To report the case of a 69-year-old male who was referred for a previously unidentified pigmented iris lesion with surrounding iris atrophy masquerading as an iris melanoma.

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Rare Thelazia californiensis infant ocular infestation

Sydney Roston a, J. Erik Kulenkamp b, Patricia Ferrieri c, Sasha Strul

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101813

Volume 30, June 2023, 101813

A rare case of Thelazia californiensis ocular infestation was diagnosed and treated in an 11-month-old patient.

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Bilateral zonular dehiscence during cataract surgery in a patient with systemic sclerosis

Teresa E. Fowler a, Ryan F. Bloomquist b, Kenneth J. Brinsko c, Thomas R. Lovas c, Doan T. Bloomquist

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101817

Volume 30, June 2023, 101817

Systemic sclerosis, also known as scleroderma, is a rare and chronic autoimmune connective disorder that affects most organs. While clinical findings of scleroderma patients in the context of the eye have been described to include lid fibrosis and glaucoma, almost nothing has been reported regarding ophthalmologic surgical complications in scleroderma patients.

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Corneal keloid caused by persistent atopic eye disease and chronic eyelid closure

Risa Minamidate a,b, Tetsuya Toyono a,*, Yuichi Asahina a,c, Sho Yamazawa c, Takashi Miyai

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101819

Volume 30, June 2023, 101819

This report aimed to present a case of corneal fibrosis with prolonged atopic blepharitis caused by psychological resistance to steroid treatment.

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A case of orbital cryptococcosis

Elahhe Rebecca Afkhamnejad a,*, Catherine Turner b, David Reynoso

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101821

Volume 30, June 2023, 101821

This report describes a case of Cryptococcus neoformans found in an unlikely location, the orbit, in an apparently immunocompetent host.

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Combined central retinal artery and medial posterior ciliary artery occlusion: Localizing the lesion

Denis Huang a, Yin Allison Liu a,b, Lotfi Hacein-Bey c, Kareem Moussa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101823

Volume 30, June 2023, 101823

To report a rare case of a combined central retinal artery (CRA) and medial posterior ciliary artery (MPCA) occlusion due to an atherosclerotic lesion in the common trunk supplying both arteries.

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Iris atrophy after administration of Dexycu: Additional evidence and possible mechanism for a rare complication

Azraa Ayesha a, Ryan T. Wallace c, Anthony P. Mai b, Rachel G. Simpson b, Craig J. Chaya

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101806

Volume 30, June 2023, 101806

To report the observation of iris atrophy with the use of Dexycu in cataract surgery and describe a possible mechanism for this complication.

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A case of facultative ophthalmomyiasis externa due to Calliphoridae and review of the literature

Michael Wolek a, Konstantinos Tourmouzis b, Armando Garcia c, Jason Byrd d, Sarah Weissbart c, Nariman Boyle c, Robert Honkanen

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101822

Volume 30, June 2023, 101822

To describe a case of bilateral facultative ophthalmomyiasis externa due to Calliphoridae in a 30-year-old male assault victim at a suburban hospital in New York and review the relevant literature.

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Response of extra-large pigment epithelial detachment to intravitreal brolucizumab injection

Somnath Chakraborty a,*, Jay Umed Sheth

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101829

Volume 30, June 2023, 101829

To determine the role of intravitreal injection (IVI) of brolucizumab for extra-large pigment epithelial detachment (PED) secondary to macular neovascularization (MNV).

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Conjunctival and Lingual mucosal neuromas without multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B

Talia N. Shoshany a, Christopher J. Rapuano a, Tatyana Milman

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101828

Volume 30, June 2023, 101828

To report a patient with conjunctival and buccal neuromas and enlarged corneal nerves without Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 2B (MEN2B).

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Identification of AFG3L2 dominant optic atrophy following reanalysis of clinical exome sequencing

Michael C. Brodsky a,b,*, Rory J. Olson c, Faizal Z. Asumda d,e, Madeline Q.R. Lopour d, Lisa A. Schimmenti d,f,g, Eric W. Klee

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101825

Volume 30, June 2023, 101825

To highlight the importance of the utility of clinical exome sequencing, and show how it led to the diagnosis of nonsyndromic autosomal dominant optic atrophy arising from an autosomal dominant variant in AFG3L2.

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Symptomatic familial primary iris cysts at the pupillary margin in three consecutive generations: A case series

Mohammad Alyahya a, Sarah Zaher Addeen a, Mhd Firas Safadi b, Somar M. Hasan

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101831

Volume 30, June 2023, 101831

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Maxillary artery pseudoaneurysm causing retinal artery occlusion

Ashton T. Nicholson a,*, Mary Ann Sullivan a, Brian M. Corliss

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101830

Volume 30, June 2023, 101830

To report a novel case of central retinal artery occlusion in a 44-year-old male caused by emboli from a non-traumatic maxillary artery pseudoaneurysm.

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Acetazolamide induced noncardiogenic pulmonary edema, an underreported serious adverse event

Andrew H. Schwartz a,*, Sandra Sieminski

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101827

Volume 30, June 2023, 101827

To report a case of acute noncardiogenic pulmonary edema (NCPE) after administration of acetazolamide post routine cataract surgery.

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Twelve-year outcome of Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor eye drop treatment for Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy: A case study

Yasufumi Tomioka a, Koji Kitazawa a, Hideki Fukuoka a, Morio Ueno a, Noriko Koizumi a, Chie Sotozono a, Shigeru Kinoshita

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101839

Volume 30, June 2023, 101839

To report the safety, efficacy, and long-term outcome in a case of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) treated by Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK)-inhibitor eye drops in combination with removal of degenerated corneal endothelial cells (CECs) subsequent to transcorneal freezing.

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Intra-operative challenges encountered using the zepto nano-pulse precision capsulotomy device

Aisha Sheriff Kalambe a,b,c, Ichiya Sano c, Kazunobu Sugihara c, Akiko Ishida c, Sho Ichioka c, Ayaka Shimada c, Masaki Tanito

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101841

Volume 30, June 2023, 101841

The Zepto nano-pulse precision capsulotomy is a novel device for capsulorhexis formation during cataract surgery. Few complications or challenges have been reported while using this device. The purpose of this paper is to highlight two intra-operative challenges that were encountered while using the Zepto device.

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Spontaneous ciliary body detachment in a Marfan patient: A case of personalized management

Alfonso Savastano a,b,1, Matteo Mario Carl`a a,b,*,1, Gloria Gambini a,b, Tomaso Caporossi a,b, Federico Giannuzzi a,b, Francesco Boselli a,b, Stanislao Rizzo

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101840

Volume 30, June 2023, 101840

We present a case of a patient with Marfan Syndrome who underwent a personalized approach to manage a spontaneous ciliary body detachment and degeneration of the ciliary processes, causing refractive ocular hypotony.

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A rare case of a long-standing, extensive and invasive conjunctival melanoma without systemic metastasis

Liyung T. Chou a, Daniel F. Lozeau b, Nariman S. Boyle

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101837

Volume 30, June 2023, 101837

Conjunctival melanoma is an uncommon and malignant tumor of the ocular surface with the propensity for metastasis and death. Despite the grim outlook, the factors predicting poor prognosis are slowly being uncovered given the rarity of the disease.

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Vitelliform maculopathy in MELAS syndrome

Cody Jahrig a, Cristy A. Ku b, Molly Marra c, Mark E. Pennesi c, Paul Yang

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101842

Volume 30, June 2023, 101842

We present a unique case of foveomacular vitelliform lesions in a patient with metabolic encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS).

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Identification of macular neovascularization in central serous chorioretinopathy using swept-source OCT angiography

Patrick C. Staropoli, Prashanth Iyer, Giovanni Gregori, Philip J. Rosenfeld, Harry W. Flynn Jr

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101843

Volume 30, June 2023, 101843

Swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) was used to detect the presence of macular neovascularization (MNV) in eyes with exudative central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR).

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Bilobed flap reconstruction after en-bloc removal of solitary fibrous tumor of the lacrimal sac

Alomi O. Parikh a, Diana K. Lee a, James T. Gibson a, Jordan R. Conger a,c, Maria Sibug Saber b, Margaret L. Pfeiffer a,c, Michael A. Burnstine

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101835

Volume 30, June 2023, 101835

To report a rare case of a solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) of the lacrimal sac and discuss considerations for management of similar cases.

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3-D OCT imaging of hyalocytes in partial posterior vitreous detachment and vaso-occlusive retinal disease

Sofia Ahsanuddin a,b, Hernan A. Rios a,b, Jeffrey A. Glassberg c,d, Toco Y.P. Chui a,b, J. Sebag e,f,g, Richard B. Rosen

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101836

Volume 30, June 2023, 101836

To describe the spatial distribution and morphologic characteristics of macrophage-like cells called hyalocytes in the posterior vitreous cortex of a patient with unilateral partial posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) using coronal plane en face optical coherence tomography (OCT).

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Successful treatment of idiopathic retinal vasculitis with rituximab in two patients

Atitaya Apivatthakakul a,b, Renee Liu a, Lucia Sobrin

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101844

Volume 30, June 2023, 101844

To describe results of treatment of idiopathic retinal vasculitis with intravenous rituximab.

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Posterior vitreous cortex hyalocytes visualization in asymmetric pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy (PPCRA) using en face OCT

Julia Fallon a,b, Sofia Ahsanuddin a,b, Oscar Otero-Marquez a,b, Hernan Andres Rios a,b, Michael M. Park a,b, Toco Y.P. Chui a,b, Richard B. Rosen

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101846

Volume 30, June 2023, 101846

Pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy (PPCRA) is a rare retinal disease with inflammatory or infectious associations affecting the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and choriocapillaris. While the clinical manifestations and imaging findings are well-documented in the literature, no reports exist describing potential biomarkers of intraocular inflammation or ischemia in this condition, such as the presence of posterior vitreous cortex hyalocytes.

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Possible role of frankincense in the treatment of benign essential blepharospasm

Mikayla J. Baker, Andrew R. Harrison, Michael S. Lee

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101848

Volume 30, June 2023, 101848

To report two cases of benign essential blepharospasm (BEB) symptom relief in the setting of regular topical frankincense usage.

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Intraocular lens tilt due to optic-haptic junction distortion following intrascleral haptic fixation with the Yamane technique

Jordan P. Safran a,*, Steven G. Safran

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101845

Volume 30, June 2023, 101845

To report two patients with a complication of Yamane intrascleral haptic fixation surgery (ISHF) with the Zeiss CT Lucia 602 lens: severely tilted intraocular lens (IOL) leading to significantly decreased vision in the early post-operative period.

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Possible association of keratoconus progression with gender-affirming hormone therapy: A case report

Carli M. Deitel 1, Kevin H. Chen 1,*, Ian C. Uber

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101850

Volume 30, June 2023, 101850

To present a case of keratoconus progression following gender-affirming hormone therapy.

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Pigmentary retinopathy associated with immune therapy for advanced cutaneous melanoma

Andrew C. Lin a, Soo J. Park b, Gregory A. Daniels b, Shyamanga Borooah

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101849

Volume 30, June 2023, 101849

To describe a case of bilateral retinal pigmentary changes in the setting of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy (ICIT).

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Vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting as frosted branch angiitis in a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Tomas Andersen a,*, Charles G. Miller a, Tian Xia a, Jose S. Pulido b, Alexander J. Brucker a, Albert M. Maguire

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101838

Volume 30, June 2023, 101838

To describe the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting as frosted branch angiitis in a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).

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Intratumoral bacteria in uveal melanoma: A case report

Katherine Vega Escobar a, Paola Ordonez Armijos a, Tatyana Milman a,b, Carol L. Shields c, Ralph C. Eagle Jr.

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101833

Volume 30, June 2023, 101833

Intratumoral bacteria and their potential application to cancer immunotherapy have been a topic of interest in recent studies. To our knowledge, bacteria in uveal melanoma have not been previously reported.

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Bilateral vitreomacular traction syndrome associated with topical pilocarpine 1% ophthalmic solution

Radames Rios Gonzalez *, Victor M. Villegas, Marino Blasini

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101834

Volume 30, June 2023, 101834

To describe a case of transient bilateral vitreomacular traction syndrome associated with topical 1% pilocarpine ophthalmic solution in both eyes as a treatment for advanced glaucoma.

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A case of oculocutaneous sarcoidosis

Sadhana Sharma a,*, Ranju Kharel a, Sanket Parajuli b, Saket Jha c, Sudip Parajuli

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101851

Volume 30, June 2023, 101851

To present a case of extrapulmonary sarcoidosis presenting with ocular and cutaneous involvement.

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Two cases of nasolacrimal duct obstruction operated by endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy after orbital fracture reconstruction with an implant

Kosei Tomita *, Hiroko Matsuyama, Masayuki Akimoto

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101853

Volume 30, June 2023, 101853

To report two cases of nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) caused by orbital fracture reconstruction with an implant successfully treated with endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (EnDCR).

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Femto-SMILE after photo-therapeutic keratectomy in an eye with failed LASIK flap: A case report

Ramy Awad a,*, Khaled Awad a, Ahmed Bakry a, Moones Abdalla

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101852

Volume 30, June 2023, 101852

The aim of the study is to describe a case where Femtosecond Intrastromal Lenticule Extraction was used to address the refractive defect following topography-guided phototherapeutic keratectomy (topo-PTK) to regularise a scarred corneal surface after an initial LASIK flap formation attempt failed.

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Risk assessment of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in corneal transplantation

Jeffrey Desilets a, Abhiniti Mittal a, John A. Sellick Jr. b,c, Sangita P. Patel

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101856

Volume 30, June 2023, 101856

While corneal transplantation is known to have a potential risk of transmission of variant Creutzfeldt-Jacob Disease (vCJD), the magnitude of this risk has not been quantified.

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Surgical treatment of traction retinal detachment associated with compound heterozygous congenital protein C deficiency

Tomoki Kurihara a,b, Takao Endo c, Shumpei Obata d, Taeko Hotta e, Naoki Nishio f, Takayuki Iwaibara f, Katsuya Hirata f, Sakina Kuge g, Yuhei Konishi g, Daisuke Yoshida h, Takahide Yanagi h, Takashi Taga h, Kazuko Wada f, Norihisa Wada g, Shouichi Ohga i, Shunji Kusaka

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101854

Volume 30, June 2023, 101854

Congenital protein C deficiency leads to a prothrombotic state that may result in potentially sight- and life-threatening thromboembolic attacks. In this report, we report two cases of infants with compound heterozygous protein C deficiency who underwent lensectomies and vitrectomies for the treatment of traction retinal detachments (TRDs).

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Severe proliferative retinopathy in a patient with sickle cell trait

Jonathan T. Caranfa *, Andre J. Witkin

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101824

Volume 30, June 2023, 101824

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Severe progression of pentosan maculopathy over a decade

Lucie Y. Guo, Kapil Mishra, Loh-Shan B. Leung

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101826

Volume 30, June 2023, 101826

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Fundus fluorescein angiography via percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy: Description of technique

Syed M. Ali a,b,c, Igor Kozak a,b

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101832

Volume 30, June 2023, 101832

To report an alternative technique of fundus fluorescein angiography using percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG).

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Improving blood flow in occluded veins to reduce anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections for branch retinal vein occlusion

Takatoshi Maeno *, Kenichiro Aso, Ryuya Hashimoto, Hidetaka Masahara

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2023.101847

Volume 30, June 2023, 101847

To assess the relationship between improving blood flow via arteriovenous (AV) sheathotomy without vitrectomy and the total number of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections (VEGF) required to treat branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO).

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