American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports




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سفارش

Temporary iris-lens diaphragm to assist descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty in aphakic patients

Peter Szurman a,b,*, Karl T. Boden a,b, Annekatrin Rickmann

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101688

Volume 28, December 2022, 101688

Presenting a simple technique using an inversely implanted contact lens to create a temporary diaphragm to assist DMEK surgery in aphakic, partially aniridic and vitrectomized eyes.

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Acute macular neuroretinopathy associated with intravitreal anti-VEGF injection: A case report

Loubna M. Radwan a, Ghazi O. Bou Ghanem a, Ghassan N. Daye a, Nicola G. Ghazi

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101687

Volume 28, December 2022, 101687

to report a case of acute macular neuroretinopathy occurring after intravitreal aflibercept injection for macular edema due to CRVO.

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Paracentral acute middle maculopathy following coronary angiography

Kenneth J. Schmitt a, Rajat Agrawal b, Sean D. Adrean

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101674

Volume 28, December 2022, 101674

To describe a case of paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM) after coronary angiography.

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Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy in neovascular glaucoma: Salvaging the conventional outflow pathway

Jacob A. Kanter, Pathik Amin, Rahul Komati, Anna G. Mackin, David Dao, Lincoln T. Shaw, Dimitra Skondra, Mary Qiu

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101668

Volume 28, December 2022, 101668

To report a case of acute neovascular glaucoma with partial synechial angle closure secondary to central retinal vein occlusion that underwent gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy as well as near-monthly anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injections and panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) treatments.

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Therapeutic Hyper-CL soft contact lens in Sjögren's syndrome

Vito Romano a, Davide Romano a,*, Paolo Semeraro b, Eliana Forbice a, Antonio Iaria a, Teodoro Pizzolante a, Micol Frassi b, Franco Franceschini b, Francesco Semeraro

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101685

Volume 28, December 2022, 101685

To report increased corneal bioavailability of allogenic serum when used in combinations with Therapeutic Hyper-CL™ soft contact lens in a patient with severe Sjögren's syndrome-associated dry eye.

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Bilateral corneal perforation in Ipilimumab/Nivolumab - associated peripheral ulcerative keratitis

Julia Aschauer *, Ruth Donner, Jan Lammer, Gerald Schmidinger

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101686

Volume 28, December 2022, 101686

To present a case of immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced bilateral peripheral ulcerative keratitis that progressed to corneal perforation requiring keratoplasty in both eyes.

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Wave-like calcification on the posterior surface of an acrylic hydrophilic bag-in-the-lens (BIL) implant

Sorcha Ní Dhubhghaill a,b,*, Caroline Janssen a, Diana Carmen Dragnea a, Luc Van Os a,b, Jos Rozema a,b, Liliana Werner c, Dirk Van Dyck d, Marie-Jos �e Tassignon

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101693

Volume 28, December 2022, 101693

To report secondary opacification of a hydrophilic bag-in-the-lens (BIL) which is a rare manifestation that can happen years after initial surgery.

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Atypical case of perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex associated with pachychoroid pigment epitheliopathy

Nabil Herda a,*, Oudy Semoun a, Mayer Srour a, Francesca Amoroso a, May Baker a, Vittorio Capuano a, Donato Colantuono a, Salomon Y. Cohen a, Giuseppe Querques a,b, Eric H. Souied

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101691

Volume 28, December 2022, 101691

To report an unusual association of a perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex (PEVAC) and a bilateral pachychoroid pigment epitheliopathy (PPE), which responded positively to anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) intravitreal injections (IVI).

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Compressive optic neuropathy caused by sinonasal adenosquamous carcinoma with orbital extension: A case report

Kirby Taylor a,b,c,*, Braden Wilson a, Maxwell Su a, Jonathan Tsai

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101635

Volume 28, December 2022, 101635

Adenosquamous carcinoma (ASC) of the head and neck, specifically sinonasal ASC, is a rare and aggressive malignancy with metastasis occurring in 80% of patients in its initial reporting; sinonasal ASC with orbital extension has rarely been reported in literature.

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Multiple iridociliary cysts: One entity with various clinical presentations

S.A. Kandarakis a,*, L. Doumazos a, P. Petrou a, K. Droutsas a, D. Karagiannis b, I. Georgalas

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101694

Volume 28, December 2022, 101694

Iris cysts have a wide range of clinical manifestations ranging from totally asymptomatic to full-blown glaucoma. The aim of this report is to present three patients with multiple bilateral iridociliary cysts. Each one of them had a different stage of glaucoma and required individualized management.

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Pseudo second anterior lens capsule during post-vitrectomy cataract surgery: A case report

Laura E. Drew-Bear, Mya Abousy, Charles G. Eberhart, J. Fernando Arevalo, Ashley Behrens

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101700

Volume 28, December 2022, 101700

To report the unexpected finding of a membrane resembling a second anterior lens capsule during cataract surgery after previous pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with silicone oil tamponade for retinal detachment.

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A child with dendritiform eye lesions and developmental delay

Vasiliki Gliagias, MD a, Ksenia Denisova, MD b, Joann J. Kang, MD

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101701

Volume 28, December 2022, 101701

Tyrosinemia Type II (Richner-Hanhart syndrome) is a rare autosomal recessive disease that occurs due to deficiency in the enzyme tyrosine aminotransferase and can result in an ulcerated keratitis. We present a case of a young patient with oculocutaneous tyrosinemia despite a negative newborn screen.

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IMPG2-associated unilateral adult onset vitelliform macular dystrophy

Michalis Georgiou a,b,c, Muhammad Z. Chauhan a, Michel Michaelides b,c, Sami H. Uwaydat

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101699

Volume 28, December 2022, 101699

To present a case of unilateral IMPG2-associated adult onset vitelliform macular dystrophy (AVMD).

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Posterior scleritis after biweekly aflibercept intravitreal injections

M �elanie H �ebert, Eunice You, Jean-François Gravel, Ali Dirani, Serge Bourgault

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101696

Volume 28, December 2022, 101696

To describe a case of posterior scleritis following anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injection.

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Outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy in three cases of ophthalmomyiasis interna

Lukpan Orazbekov a,*, Elmira Kanafyanova b, Kairat Ruslanuly

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101697

Volume 28, December 2022, 101697

To report the outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy in three cases of ophthalmomyiasis interna.

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Case series bacillary layer detachment associated with acute central serous chorioretinopathy in patients with COVID-19

Raphaela M. Fuganti a, Antonio M. Casella a,*, Luiz Roisman b, Claudio Zett c, Maurício Maia b, Michel E. Farah b, Luiz H. Lima

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101690

Volume 28, December 2022, 101690

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Chloropsia in the Charles Bonnet syndrome

Anshul Bhatnagar a,*, Rhys Ishihara b, Mohammad Pakravan b, Chaow Charoenkijkajorn b, Andrew G. Lee

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101703

Volume 28, December 2022, 101703

Chloropsia (green-colored vision) is an extremely uncommon and relatively unstudied clinical finding. We report a case where cerebral chloropsia was the presenting symptom of the Charles Bonnet syndrome.

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Cat scratch disease: What to do with the cat?

Avital Lily Okrent Smolar a, Edward B. Breitschwerdt b, Paul H. Phillips c, Nancy J. Newman a,d,e, Val �erie Biousse

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101702

Volume 28, December 2022, 101702

Cat scratch disease (CSD) frequently has ophthalmologic manifestations. The ophthalmologist's approach to treating neuroretinitis is familiar, but few eye care providers are comfortable answering the next question of “what do I do with my cat?� Published guidelines are often vague in answering the complexities of real-life conundrums that can lead patients and their doctors to believe that risk mitigation should involve removal of the animal. Here, we present demonstrative scenarios informed by clinical practice and provide updated recommendations.

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Paracentral acute middle maculopathy following internal carotid artery stenting

Joseph B. Alsberge a,*, H. Richard McDonald

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101704

Volume 28, December 2022, 101704

To report a case of paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM) that presented after internal carotid artery stenting despite the use of a filter embolic protection device.

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Endogenous panophthalmitis in a patient with COVID-19 during hospitalization in an intensive care unit: A case report

Sinsucha Boontantrapiwat a, Duangnate Rojanaporn b, Weerawan Chokthaweesak b, Naris Kitnarong

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101707

Volume 28, December 2022, 101707

To report a case of endogenous panophthalmitis in a patient with COVID-19 during treatment in an Intensive Care Unit.

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Optical coherence tomographic angiography detects retinal vascular changes associated with pituitary adenoma

Ping Wei, Julie Falardeau, Aiyin Chen, Jie Wang, Liang Liu, Yali Jia, David Huang

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101711

Volume 28, December 2022, 101711

To report the distinct pattern of retinal perfusion loss captured on optical coherence tomographic angiography (OCTA) in a case of compressive optic neuropathy associated with pituitary adenoma.

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Acute corneal melt and perforation – A possible complication after riboflavin/UV-A crosslinking (CXL) in keratoconus

Anne Tillmann a,*, Daniel DanielKampik b, Maria Borrelli a, Maximilian Seidl c, Johannes Menzel-Severing a, Theo Günter Seiler a,d,e, Gerd Geerling

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101705

Volume 28, December 2022, 101705

To report two cases of acute corneal melting and perforation requiring emergency penetrating keratoplasty after corneal crosslinking (CXL) in advanced keratoconus.

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Central posterior hyaloidal fibrosis – A novel optical coherence tomography feature associated with choroidal neovascular membrane

Hina Khan a,*, Rida Amjad a, Pearse A. Keane b, Alastair K. Denniston b,c, Brandon J. Lujan

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101709

Volume 28, December 2022, 101709

To describe a novel optical coherence tomography (OCT) finding at the vitreomacular interface (VMI), and report its association with advanced choroidal neovascularisation (CNV).

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Coats plus syndrome with new observation of drusenoid retinal pigment epithelial detachments in a teenager

Kushal U. Agrawal, Nicholas E. Kalafatis, Carol L. Shields

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101713

Volume 28, December 2022, 101713

To describe a case of Coats Plus Syndrome (CPS), a vision and life threatening disease belonging to a family of diseases known as the Telomere Biology Disorders.

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Insidious progression of atrophic lesions in a case of posterior polar annular choroidal dystrophy

Risako Sone , Kousuke Noda *, Kiriko Hirooka , Michiyuki Saito , Susumu Ishida

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101708

Volume 28, December 2022, 101708

To describe the clinical course of a case of posterior polar annular choroidal dystrophy (PPACD) followed for 5 years.

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A case of retinoblastoma resulting in phthisis bulbi after proton beam radiation therapy

Norihiko Nakagawa a, Takeshi Morimoto a,*, Takako Miyamura b, Shigenobu Suzuki c, Hiroshi Shimojo a, Kohji Nishida

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101715

Volume 28, December 2022, 101715

Proton beam radiation therapy (PBRT) is a treatment option for advanced retinoblastoma (RB) resistant to chemotherapy and focal ophthalmic treatment. Here we report a case of RB with phthisis bulbi following PBRT.

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A case of bilateral pseudophakic malignant glaucoma treated with a new variant of irido-zonulo-hyaloid-vitrectomy

Roberto Tosi 1, Raphael Kilian *,1, Clara Rizzo, Camilla Pagnacco, Giorgio Marchini

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101719

Volume 28, December 2022, 101719

To describe a case of bilateral pseudophakic malignant glaucoma treated with a new variant of irido-zonulo-hyaloid-vitrectomy.

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Acute syphilitic posterior placoid chorioretinitis as the presenting symptom of syphilis in an immunocompetent patient

Noha Sherif a, Kay T. Khine b, Odette M. Houghton

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101695

Volume 28, December 2022, 101695

To report the case of an immunocompetent 62-year old woman with acute syphilitic posterior placoid chorioretinitis.

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Contrasting presentations of the same disease: A comparison of two cases of amyloidosis presenting with eyelid involvement

Christian Kim a,*, Brian Simon a, Neel Vaidya a, Suzanne Kirk a, Kimberly Estes a, Larissa Ghadiali a, Andreas Kontosis b, David Yoo

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101714

Volume 28, December 2022, 101714

Localized amyloidosis can affect numerous tissues throughout the body and can also affect a variety of peri-ocular tissues including the conjunctiva, extra-ocular muscles, peri-orbital soft tissue, and lacrimal gland. We report two cases of amyloidosis presenting with eyelid involvement.

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Alternaria fungus growing on top of cyanoacrylate glue in a patient with perforated corneal ulcer

Erin M. NaPier, Travis K. Redd

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101717

Volume 28, December 2022, 101717

To demonstrate a case where Alternaria fungus grew on top of cyanoacrylate glue used to seal a perforated corneal ulcer.

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Extensive orbital inflammation in an anophthalmic socket: is the Bioceramic implant a bystander or a participant?

Cassie A. Cameron a,*, Jessica Tong b, Valerie Juniat a, Sandy Patel c, Deepak Dhatrak d, Dinesh Selva

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101721

Volume 28, December 2022, 101721

Porous orbital implants are commonly used materials following enucleation or evisceration. Implant-associated inflammation is a rare but serious complication which may necessitate explantation.

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Clinical and imaging findings of choroideremia in a pediatric patient due to a novel frameshift mutation

Michael T. Moussa a, Drew Scoles a,b,*, Kari Branham c, Abigail T. Fahim c, Antonio Capone Jr.

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101718

Volume 28, December 2022, 101718

To describe the clinical characteristics, imaging findings and genetic testing results of a young simplex male with choroideremia.

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The utility of home tonometry for peri-interventional decision-making in glaucoma surgery: Case series

Ariana M. Levin a, Elyse J. McGlumphy b, Craig J. Chaya a, Barbara M. Wirostko a,1, Thomas V. Johnson

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101689

Volume 28, December 2022, 101689

To describe twelve cases in which home intraocular pressure (IOP) monitoring complimented clinical decision-making in glaucoma management.

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Delayed recurrence of an iridociliary malignant melanoma 180° from the primary tumor

Nikolas S. Hopkins a,1, Ilyse S. Kornblau a,b,*,1, Christopher E. Montes-Sabino a, Alan Boom c, Matthew W. Wilson

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101710

Volume 28, December 2022, 101710

We report the case of a 66-year-old female who returned with a rare recurrence of iridociliary melanoma 180° from the original lesion.

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An atypical case of viral panuveitis and retinal vasculitis with retrograde extension associated with human herpesvirus-6

Craig S. Schallhorn *, Piotr Wisniewski, Amelia Goodfellow-Hyder, Rachael Allen, Drake H. Tilley, Bryan Propes

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101712

Volume 28, December 2022, 101712

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Acute zonal occult outer retinopathy-like presentation secondary to scleral buckle

Adrian T. Fung a,b,c,*, Edward Lo-Cao a,b,e, Elisa E. Cornish

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101716

Volume 28, December 2022, 101716

To describe a case of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy-like (AZOOR-like) presentation following scleral buckle surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.

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Congenital ciliary body cysts causing lens abnormalities and secondary angle closure glaucoma in a child

Marcus L. Turner, Alejandra G. de Alba Campomanes, Jay M. Stewart, Julius T. Oatts

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101723

Volume 28, December 2022, 101723

To report a case of congenital ciliary body cysts causing microspherophakia, ectopia lentis, and secondary angle closure glaucoma in an infant.

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Acute panuveitis after COVID-19 mRNA booster vaccination following cataract surgery

Timothy-Paul H. Kung a, Charles Zhang b,*, Sandra F. Sieminski

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101726

Volume 28, December 2022, 101726

To report a case of presumed COVID-19 Pfizer third dose (booster) vaccination leading to severe panuveitis mimicking acute endophthalmitis in the early postoperative period following routine cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation.

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A case of intraocular inflammation after intravitreal brolucizumab injection monitored by laser flare-cell photometer

Masaaki Saito a,b,c,*, Hiromichi Kobori c, Narumi Nozuki c, Satomi Kogawa c, Asaka Kudo

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101727

Volume 28, December 2022, 101727

To report the efficacy of combination therapy using intravitreal injection of brolucizumab (IVbr) and sub-Tenon's injection of triamcinolone acetonide (STTA) and of monitoring with a laser flare-cell photometer (LFP) in a case of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) with intraocular inflammation (IOI).

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Bilateral asymptomatic macular hypopigmentation in a young woman: multimodal imaging and pathogenetic hypothesis

Federico Fantaguzzi a, Ilaria Zucchiatti a, Riccardo Sacconi a, Anna Valeria Bux b, Francesco Prascina a, Francesco Bandello a, Giuseppe Querques

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101725

Volume 28, December 2022, 101725

Macular retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) hypopigmentation is a recently described very rare condition and its pathogenesis is not completely understood. We report the case of a 23-year-old female who presented with bilateral whitish, oval-shaped foveal lesions and we speculated about the possible etiopathogenetic origin.

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Double peeling and endolaser ablation for retinal detachment in von Hippel-Lindau disease

Felipe Mallmann a,*, Marcelo Krieger Maestri

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101728

Volume 28, December 2022, 101728

To describe a successful surgical approach to macula-off retinal detachment in von Hippel-Lindau disease.

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Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy for congenital glaucoma secondary to Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome: A case report

Sorin-Dorin Haidu a,*, Zeynep Aktas

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101734

Volume 28, December 2022, 101734

To describe the case of a 9-year-old boy with congenital glaucoma secondary to Klippel – Trenaunay - Weber Syndrome (KTW) with a history of trabeculotomy in both eyes (BE) and further trabeculectomy in the left eye (LE) presented with high intraocular pressure (IOP) and progression in the LE despite maximum tolerated medical therapy.

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Fundus autofluorescence imaging in acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy

Koichi Yokoi a, Kenichi Namba a,*, Daiju Iwata a, Kazuomi Mizuuchi a, Keitaro Hase a, Kayo Suzuki a, Ryo Ando a, Kiriko Hirooka a, Nobuko Sekine b, Nobuyoshi Kitaichi c, Miki Hiraoka c, Susumu Ishida

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101732

Volume 28, December 2022, 101732

Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE) is a disease characterized by multiple yellowish-white placoid lesions. Although most lesions resolve spontaneously, some turn into scars and lead to permanent visual dysfunction.

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Pyrenocheata unguis-hominis: A new cause of fungal keratitis in a contact lens wearer

Sima Nissan a,*, Jerina Boelens b, Katrien Lagrou c,d, Dimitri Roels

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101731

Volume 28, December 2022, 101731

Pyrenochaeta unguis-hominis (syn. Neocucurbitaria unguis-hominis) is a rare fungal species belonging to the Coelomycetes group, mostly isolated from infected nails and skin.

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A case of bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation with secondary angle closure caused by ciliary body thickening

Takumi Ando a,*, Masaaki Seki a,b, Eriko Ueda a, Aki Suetake a, Hiroko Terashima a, Hiromitsu Yoshida a, Hiruma Hasebe a,c, Takeo Fukuchi

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101729

Volume 28, December 2022, 101729

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Multimodal imaging in the diagnosis and management of ophthalmia nodosa

Noy Ashkenazy, Philip J. Rosenfeld, Janet L. Davis

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101692

Volume 28, December 2022, 101692

Ophthalmia nodosa (ON) is a rare but important disease describing ocular inflammation caused by injury from insect hairs (“setae�). Type V ON occurs when there is vitreoretinal involvement. Treatment with systemic steroids are first-line, but vitrectomy is indicated in resistant cases. The purpose of this study was to illustrate how multimodal imaging can facilitate diagnosis and management of ON.

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Isolated lateral rectus muscle large B cell lymphoma: A rare case report and review of the literature

Seyed Mohsen Rafizadeh a, Zohreh Nozarian b, Seyed Ali Sonbolestan

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101736

Volume 28, December 2022, 101736

To report a 65-year-old male patient with primary lateral rectus large B cell lymphoma.

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Optic nerve cavitations in glaucoma suspect and glaucoma patients

Bennett Y. Hong, Brad Fortune, Robert M. Kinast, Claude F. Burgoyne, Jack P. Rees, Steven L. Mansberger

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101733

Volume 28, December 2022, 101733

Glaucoma is associated with structural changes of the optic nerve head such as deformation, lamina cribosa defects, prelaminar schisis, and peripapillary retinal schisis. We describe optic nerve cavitations that were detected by routine spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT).

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Bilateral bullous central serous chorioretinopathy treated with PDT and eplerenone

William J. Anderson a, Bradley T. Smith

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101739

Volume 28, December 2022, 101739

To report a case evaluating PDT and eplerenone therapy in a patient with bilateral bullous central serous chorioretinopathy.

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Bilateral papillitis as the initial presentation of neurosyphilis in a patient previously treated for primary and secondary syphilis

Xiao Yi Zhou, Warren M. Sobol

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101737

Volume 28, December 2022, 101737

To report a patient previously treated for primary and secondary syphilis who presented with papillitis. The patient was found to have neurosyphilis likely due to inadequate treatment of primary and secondary syphilis.

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Evolution of focal choroidal excavation in ABCA4-related retinopathy

Matthew D. Benson, Carly B. Feldman, Wadih M. Zein

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101740

Volume 28, December 2022, 101740

To report long-term evolution of unilateral focal choroidal excavation in a patient with ABCA4-related retinopathy.

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Orbital apocrine hidrocystoma with ptosis

Vincent Huang *, Vivian Lee, C �esar A. Brice ̃no

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101747

Volume 28, December 2022, 101747

To describe a patient with orbital apocrine hidrocystoma presenting with ptosis and subsequent management.

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Lurbinectedin improves macular edema in a case of central retinal vein occlusion

Filippo Simona a, Feliciana Menna a, Luciano Wannesson b, Alessandro Meduri c, Gabriella De Salvo d, Giuseppe Querques

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101743

Volume 28, December 2022, 101743

To evaluate the response to lurbinectedin in a case of macular edema, secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). Serial spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) scans were taken in a 70-year-old man with a 24-month history of macular edema secondary to CRVO in the right eye.

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Glomerella cingulata endophthalmitis

Nathan Gunasekaran a, Kenneth R. Lee a, Andrew W. Kam a,b,c, Dominic McCall a,b, Dale Waring d, Season Yeung a,b, Adrian T. Fung

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101744

Volume 28, December 2022, 101744

To report a case of an exogenous endophthalmitis caused by the fungal species Glomerella cingulata.

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Compound dominant-null heterozygosity in a family with RP1-related retinal dystrophy

Thomas M.W. Buckley a,*, Jasmina Cehajic-Kapetanovic b, Morag Shanks a, Penny Clouston a, Robert E. MacLaren

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101698

Volume 28, December 2022, 101698

To report on the presence of autosomal dominant and compound dominant-null RP1-related retinitis pigmentosa in the same non-consanguineous family.

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Tissue glue for management of large iris cyst

Chandni Duphare a,*, Naveen R. Ambati b, Yevgeniy Shildkrot, M.D.

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101742

Volume 28, December 2022, 101742

To present a novel technique utilizing fibrin glue-assisted adhesion as adjuvant to fine needle aspiration for management of post-surgical peripheral iris stromal cyst.

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Scleral rupture during retinal detachment repair with primary scleral buckle and cryoretinopexy in a patient with microspherophakia

Gina M. Johnson, Hassan N. Tausif, Angelo P. Tanna, Manjot K. Gill

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101746

Volume 28, December 2022, 101746

The purpose of this report is to describe a case of a patient with microspherophakia (MSP) who had a scleral rupture during a retinal detachment (RD) repair with primary scleral buckle and cryoretinopexy.

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Visual loss as the initial manifestation of an ignored disseminated prostate cancer: A case report

Alejandra B. Miranda *, Carla D. Guantay, Evangelina Esp �osito, Julio A. Urrets-Zavalía

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101748

Volume 28, December 2022, 101748

To present a rare case of advanced disseminated prostate cancer with bilateral visual loss as the initial manifestation of the disease.

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Corneal edema associated with degenerating Soemmering ring cataract: Clinical-pathologic correlation

Jordan P. Safran a, Nathan Nataneli b, Jayesh Vazirani c, Ralph C. Eagle Jr a, Tatyana Milman

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101738

Volume 28, December 2022, 101738

To report three patients with an uncommon delayed complication of cataract extraction: corneal edema following dispersion of calcific lens particles from a degenerating Soemmering ring cataract.

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Recurrent divergence-insufficiency esotropia in Machado-Joseph disease (spinocerebellar ataxia type 3)

Jeannette Y. Stallworth a,*, Nailyn Rasool a,b, Maanasa Indaram

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101754

Volume 28, December 2022, 101754

To describe a case of incomitant divergence insufficiency esotropia in the setting of Machado-Joseph disease (spinocerebellar ataxia type 3) that recurred completely within one week after augmented bilateral medial rectus recession.

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Papillary conjunctivitis presenting months after permanent eyebrow tattooing

Michael Gaspari a,b, Behnam Rabiee a,b,*, Muhamad Festok a,b, Aaila Chaudhry a,b, Codrin E. Iacob c, Iftikhar M. Chaudhry

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101750

Volume 28, December 2022, 101750

To present a case of tattoo side effects not limited to the tattoo site and rise an alarm regarding using non-FDA-approved products.

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Bilateral retinal vasculitis associated with cold agglutinin disease treated with obinutuzumab and infliximab

Ngoc Trong Tuong Than a,b, Çigdem Yas ̧ar a, Brandon Huy Pham a, Brandon Chau Lam a,c, Huy Luong Doan d, Amir Akhavanrezayat a, Muhammad Sohail Halim a,e, David Joseph Iberri f, Doan Luong Hien a,b, Quan Dong Nguyen a

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101752

Volume 28, December 2022, 101752

To describe the clinical course and management of a patient with bilateral retinal vasculitis associated with cold agglutinin disease (CAD) treated with obinutuzumab and infliximab.

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Choroidal neo-vascular membrane in a paediatric optic disc pit: A case report

Ahmad Alshammari a, Talal Alabduljalil

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101751

Volume 28, December 2022, 101751

To report a paediatric patient with unilateral optic nerve pit found to have choroidal neo-vascular membrane in the same eye.

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Parafoveal acute middle maculopathy (PAMM) in sickle cell disease after discontinuation of hydroxyurea

Pooja Parikh a,1, Mohamed Mohamed a,1, Taha Bat b, Alecia Nero b, Angeline Wang a, Sean G. Yates c, Rafael L. Ufret-Vincenty

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101753

Volume 28, December 2022, 101753

Paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM) is a rare ophthalmologic emergency involving the intermediate and deep retinal capillary plexus that supply the retina's middle layers.

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Visual impairment associated with choroidal macroaneurysm in a patient with presumed anomalous short posterior ciliary artery

Takamasa Kinoshita *, Junya Mori, Hiroko Imaizumi

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101755

Volume 28, December 2022, 101755

To report the clinical findings and treatment outcomes of a patient with a choroidal macroaneurysm associated with a presumed anomalous short posterior ciliary artery.

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Navigated 577-nm subthreshold micropulse retinal laser treatment for peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome

Claudio Iovino, Valentina Di Iorio, Laura Paolercio, Cesira Giordano, Francesco Testa *, Francesca Simonelli

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101757

Volume 28, December 2022, 101757

To report a case of peripapillary pachychoroid syndrome (PPS) successfully treated with navigated subthreshold micropulse laser (SML).

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A case of herpes zoster ophthalmicus with optic neuritis of the total length of the optic nerve in the orbital space and ischemic optic neuropathy

Takashi Kudo *, Kodai Yamauchi, Yukihiko Suzuki, Mitsuru Nakazawa, Shinji Ueno

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101756

Volume 28, December 2022, 101756

We herein report a case of optic neuritis and ischemic optic neuropathy associated with herpes zoster ophthalmicus and decreased visual acuity.

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Modified transposition using silicone band for multiple rectus muscle palsies

Arash Mirmohammadsadeghi, Mohammad Reza Akbari, Abolfazl Kasaee, Motahhareh Sadeghi

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101720

Volume 28, December 2022, 101720

To report the results of partial vertical rectus muscle transposition using a silicone band.

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Microstructural changes of photoreceptor layers detected by ultrahigh-resolution SD-OCT in patients with autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy

Kazushige Tsunoda a,*, Gen Hanazono

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101706

Volume 28, December 2022, 101706

To determine the changes in the microstructures of the photoreceptors in patients with autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy (ARB) by ultrahigh-resolution spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (UHR-SD-OCT).

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Limbal advancement technique in managing acute or impending peripheral corneal perforations

Ernesto Otero a,*, Carolina Mercado

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101722

Volume 28, December 2022, 101722

To describe the outcomes of a novel technique for the repair of peripheral corneal perforations using autologous limbal tissue.

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Seeing invisible light: 2-photon microperimetry to measure visual function

Urmi Mehta a,b, Grazyna Palczewska a,c, Ken Y. Lin a, Andrew W. Browne

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101724

Volume 28, December 2022, 101724

The accuracy of conventional visual function tests, which emit visible light, decreases in patients with corneal scars, cataracts, and vitreous hemorrhages. In contrast, infrared (IR) light exhibits greater tissue penetrance than visible light and is less susceptible to optical opacities.

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Autofluorescent hyperreflective foci on infrared autofluorescence adaptive optics ophthalmoscopy in central serous chorioretinopathy

Kari V. Vienola a,*, Raphael Lejoyeux a,b, Elena Gofas-Salas a, Valerie C. Snyder a, Min Zhang a, Kunal K. Dansingani a, Jos �e-Alain Sahel a, Jay Chhablani a, Ethan A. Rossi

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101741

Volume 28, December 2022, 101741

To test the hypothesis that hyperreflective foci in central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) are autofluorescent and may represent macrophages that have engulfed outer retinal fluorophores from the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and photoreceptors.

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