American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports




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سفارش

Retinal alterations in patients with Lafora disease

HeatherHeitkotteraRachel E.LindermanaJenna A.CavabErica N.WoertzaRebecca R.MasteybPhyllisSummerfeltbToco Y.ChuicdRichard B.RosencdEmily J.PattersoneAjoyVincentfJosephCarrollabBerge A.Minassiang

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101146

Volume 23, September 2021, 101146

Lafora disease is a genetic neurodegenerative metabolic disorder caused by insoluble polyglucosan aggregate accumulation throughout the central nervous system and body. The retina is an accessible neural tissue, which may offer alternative methods to assess neurological diseases quickly and noninvasively. In this way, noninvasive imaging may provide a means to characterize neurodegenerative disease, which enables earlier identification and diagnosis of disease and the ability to monitor disease progression. In this study, we sought to characterize the retina of individuals with Lafora disease using non-invasive retinal imaging.

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Uveitis reactivation following recombinant zoster vaccination

Paige J.RichardsaMaxwell J.WingelaaraKaren R.ArmbrustbcLaura J.Kopplina

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101115

Volume 23, September 2021, 101115

Describe three cases of uveitis reactivation following immunization with recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV).

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Surgical approach in a case of unilateral retinal pigment epithelium dysgenesis and literature review

AsteriosDiafasaAnnaDastiridouaAsiminaMataftsiaNikolaosZiakasaSofiaAndroudib

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101116

Volume 23, September 2021, 101116

To present a case of unilateral retinal pigment epithelium dysgenesis (URPED) complicated with tractional retinal detachment and macular hole formation, and highlight the successful anatomical and functional restoration following surgical repair. To conduct an updated review of the literature.

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Congenital ocular toxoplasmosis with torpedo maculopathy and retinopathy of prematurity in a premature baby

DarakhshandaKhurramabcSyed M.AliabcQuan DongNguyendIgorKozakabc

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101121

Volume 23, September 2021, 101121

To report an unusual case of congenital bilateral abnormality due to coexisting ocular toxoplasmosis and retinopathy of prematurity.

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Management of complex retinal detachment from intraocular invasion of MIRAgel-a case report

Ming-ChiehHsiehaYan-TingChenabcSan-NiChenade

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101103

Volume 23, September 2021, 101103

To retrospectively report a case of complex retinal detachment secondary to an intraocular episcleral hydrogel explant (MIRAgel, MIRA Inc., Waltham, MA, USA) invasion.

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Ultra-low-dose (boom-boom) radiotherapy for management of recurrent ocular post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder

Konstantin V.AstafurovaErick D.BothunaNadia N.LaackbAmanda J.DeisherbSanjay V.PatelaLauren A.Dalvina

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101118

Volume 23, September 2021, 101118

To report a case of recurrent iris post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) treated with ultra-low-dose (boom-boom) radiotherapy (RT).

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Enface vitreous OCT ‘worm holes’: A novel finding in a patient with diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis (DUSN)

Simrat K.SodhiaJohnGoldingbEfrem D.MandelcorncAndrea K.BoggilddeNetanChoudhrybfg

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101112

Volume 23, September 2021, 101112

To describe a case of diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis (DUSN), a rare condition that causes progressive vision loss following infection by a nematode using enface vitreous imaging.

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Severe long-term progressive corneal remodeling after bilateral simultaneous prophylactic crosslinking and topography-guided surface ablation with mitomycin

Juan CarlosAbadaLauraMartinez-CadavidbAndreaOcampo-PatiñobEmilio A.Torres-NettocdefRenatoAmbrosiog

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101120

Volume 23, September 2021, 101120

To report a case of a 20-year-old woman who developed massive and progressive corneal remodeling in both eyes after bilateral PRK with mitomycin and CXL as an elective refractive procedure for mild keratoconus. The patient had 6 years of follow up, initially presenting with focal steepening of up to 20 diopters on both eyes one-and-a-half- years postoperatively that spontaneously reversed over the next five years while the high order aberrations worsened. At the present time, the patient depends on bilateral scleral contact lenses for her day-to-day activities. The use of combined elective PRK with mitomycin and prophylactic CXL could lead to progressive corneal deformation. Additional reports would help to establish the role of this combination procedure among the armamentarium to visually rehabilitate patients with keratoconus.

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Resolution of a neurotrophic keratopathy associated hypopyon with cenegermin

NickZambinoZeba A.Syed

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101113

Volume 23, September 2021, 101113

We present a novel case of a neurotrophic keratopathy associated inflammatory hypopyon that resolved after initiation of therapy with cenegermin (Oxervate; Dompe, Milan, Italy), a recombinant human nerve growth factor (rhNGF). This finding illustrates the potential of cenegermin in advanced inflammatory neurotrophic disease.

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Iris epithelium detachment – An uncommon complication of Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy

Thomas StaxJakobsen1Musa YasinKaya1Jesper ØstergaardHjortdalAnders RamløvIvarsen

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101122

Volume 23, September 2021, 101122

To report a case of iris epithelium detachment following Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy.

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Immune checkpoint inhibitor associated ocular hypertension (from presumed trabeculitis)

JuliaCanestraroaAnnaDobSeth D.PotashcJosephPanarellibMeghanBerkenstockdDavid H.AbramsonaeJasmine H.Francisae

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101125

Volume 23, September 2021, 101125

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are associated with a range of immune-related adverse ophthalmic events. To date, there are scant reports of ocular hypertension coupled with ICI-associated uveitis. However, in instances of ocular hypertension in the context of only mild uveitic reaction and absence of synechiae, trabeculitis is considered. This series describes our observations of presumed trabeculitis in the setting of ICI therapy and investigates the clinical findings, treatment and outcome of these patients.

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Long-term follow up of oral mucosa autograft sutured to the sclera in severe symblepharon

HernanMartinez-OsorioMD, PhDaSilvana ArtioliSchelliniMD, PhDbLuz StellaMarin-MuñozMDc

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101099

Volume 23, September 2021, 101099

To evaluate the clinical outcomes and complications of oral mucosa autograft (OMAU) sutured to the sclera to treat symblepharon after severe chemical or fireworks burn.

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Early efficacy of teprotumumab for the treatment of dysthyroid optic neuropathy: A multicenter study

Connie M.SearsaYaoWangbLucy A.BaileycRogerTurbindPrem S.SubramanianeRaymondDouglasbKimberlyCockerhamac1Andrea L.Kosslera1

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101111

Volume 23, September 2021, 101111

To study post-interventional findings in patients with dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON) treated with teprotumumab.

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Long term observation of hydrogel buckle intrusion without vision loss

Gregg T.KokameabcdKayneMcCarthyb

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101127

Volume 23, September 2021, 101127

Hydrogel buckle intrusion due to progressive swelling is a known complication, which usually requires surgical intervention due to vitreous hemorrhage, retinal detachment, or progressive encroachment into the optic nerve or macula. Hydrogel buckle surgery with successful retinal detachment repair was performed in this one-eyed physician in 1990, and there was slow progressive intrusion towards the macula and optic nerve without surgical intervention for 30 years and with visual acuity maintained at 20/40.

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Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in a case of retinitis pigmentosa, successfully treated with intravitreal aflibercept

NanaTakahashiaHiroshiKunikataabMasayukiYasudaaTakehiroHariyaaKoji M.NishiguchicToruNakazawaabcd

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101123

Volume 23, September 2021, 101123

Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) is a subtype of age-related macular degeneration that is seen frequently in Asians. Nevertheless, it is rare for this condition to be combined with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). The purpose of this paper is to present findings from this rare combination in a Japanese patient, and to describe its successful treatment with intravitreal aflibercept (IVA).

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Macular hemorrhage after laser exposure and cannabinoid intake during a disco party

FedericaFossataroabAlfredoPecebMariaBelottibEustachioMaragnob

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101129

Volume 23, September 2021, 101129

To describe two cases of macular hemorrhage in young patients, both occurred after laser exposure and cannabinoid intake during a disco party.

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Bilateral vision loss as the initial presentation for central nervous system involvement of mantle cell lymphoma: A case series

L.SmallaC.MaaM.ShahbS.RamanathanaN.Rasoolab

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101131

Volume 23, September 2021, 101131

Mantle cell lymphoma is a rare aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkins B cell lymphoma. It typically presents with asymptomatic monoclonal lymphocytosis, lymphadenopathy or bulky extranodal disease. Mantle cell lymphoma rarely affects the central nervous system. We present two cases in which vision loss was the initial symptom of central nervous system involvement by the malignancy.

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Rapid visual field progression in a patient with glaucoma as the presenting manifestation of sarcoidosis

James J.ArmstrongabRichardZhangaMatthewFungaCadyZeman-PocrnichbBrianRotenbergcGlennBaumandKennethGilberteCindy M.L.Hutnikabf

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101132

Volume 23, September 2021, 101132

To report a case of accelerated visual field progression secondary to a new orbital apex lesion in a patient with a longstanding history of fatigue and cough.

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Intracranial hypertension associated with topical tretinoin use

SuzieGasparianXianzhangGengEmanHawy

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101130

Volume 23, September 2021, 101130

To report cross-reactivity between topical vitamin A derivatives and tetracycline-class antibiotics.

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Central retinal vein occlusion associated with creatine supplementation and dehydration

OmarMoussaRoyce W.S.Chen

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101128

Volume 23, September 2021, 101128

Central retinal vein occlusions (CRVO) are relatively common; however, they are rare in young, otherwise healthy individuals. We report a case of CRVO associated with creatine supplementation and dehydration in a 25-year-old man.

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Case series: Two cases of herpetic retinitis presenting as progressive outer retinal necrosis in immunocompetent individuals

Heather V.BroylesJoseph W.FongAhmed B.Sallam

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101119

Volume 23, September 2021, 101119

To raise awareness of ophthalmologists that Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) retinitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of retinitis that presents with features of progressive outer retinal necrosis (PORN) in healthy immunocompetent patients.

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Structural changes of corneal epithelium in belantamab-associated superficial keratopathy using anterior segment optical coherence tomography

WataruMatsumiyaabIrmakKaracaaHashemGhorabaaAmirAkhavanrezayataAzadehMobasserianaMuhammadHassanaJonathanRegenoldaCigdemYasaraMichaelaLiedtkecKojiKitazawadeQuan DongNguyena

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101133

Volume 23, September 2021, 101133

To describe structural changes in corneal epithelium using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) in two relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) patients with bilateral belantamab-associated superficial keratopathy (BASK).

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Posterior cyclodialysis cleft following intravitreal injection

Rachel H.LeeaAubrey R.TirpackbJanet L.DavisaMohamed S.SayedaVikasChopracSteven J.Geddea

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101134

Volume 23, September 2021, 101134

To describe an unusual complication of an intravitreal injection.

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Chinese medicine, Gui Lu Er Xian Jiao – related serous retinal detachment 2nd to circumscribed choroidal hemangioma a case report

Hsin HuiHuangabShiuh-LiangHsuabShwu-JiuanSheuab

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101135

Volume 23, September 2021, 101135

Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma is a rare condition where there is development of benign vascular tumors, and it generally appears in middle-aged adults. Here we report a case of Chinese medicine, Gui Lu Er Xian Jiao – related serous retinal detachment secondary to circumscribed choroidal hemangioma.

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Freezing of saccades in dopa-responsive parkinsonian syndrome

TechawitLikitgornabYanYanacYaping JoyceLiaoad

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101124

Volume 23, September 2021, 101124

Ocular motor abnormalities such as abnormal saccades are common in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) and atypical parkinsonian syndrome, such as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and corticobasal degeneration (CBD). In this study, we describe a case of patient with PD and show a video illustrating severe delay of reflexive saccades.

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Acute-onset central serous retinopathy after immunization with COVID-19 mRNA vaccine

NicholasFowleraNoe R.Mendez MartinezbcBernardo VelazquezPallaresbRamiro S.Maldonadoa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101136

Volume 23, September 2021, 101136

We report the case of a 33-year-old male who presented with unilateral central serous retinopathy three days after the injection of a COVID-19 vaccine.

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Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) rejection following COVID-19 infection: A case report

KarenBittonMathieuDuboisRomainCourtinChristophePanthierDamienGatinel

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101138

Volume 23, September 2021, 101138

To report the first known case of Descemet's Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK) graft rejection following COVID19 infection.

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Revesz syndrome with bilateral retinal detachments successfully treated by pars plana vitrectomy

MamikaAsanoaShokoTsukamotobKoh-HeiSonodabHiroyukiKondoa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101137

Volume 23, September 2021, 101137

Revesz syndrome is a rare type of the dyskeratosis congenita spectrum disorder that is characterized by nail dystrophy, oral leukoplakia, and abnormal skin pigmentation. The retinal features are similar to those of exudative retinopathy with avascular areas of the peripheral retina. There are only a few publications describing patients with Revesz syndrome who underwent ocular treatments for the retinal complications. We report a Case of Revesz syndrome with bilateral retinal detachments that were successfully reattached by pars plana vitrectomy.

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A case of unilateral sectoral iris heterochromia in an infant with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome

MaramAlnefaieaMonaJefriaFayqahAlmahmoudib

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101150

Volume 23, September 2021, 101150

To report a case of unilateral sectoral iris heterochromia in an infant with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS).

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Case report: A case of Norrie disease due to deletion of the entire coding region of NDP gene

YujiaZhouMDaMichael J.ShapiroMDbBarbara K.BurtonMDcdMarilyn B.MetsMDaeSudhi P.KurupMDae

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101151

Volume 23, September 2021, 101151

Norrie disease is a rare X-linked recessive vitreoretinopathy. Variants of the NDP gene are associated with this condition. This case reports aims to demonstrate the variations of clinical presentations and exam findings of this disease.

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Reversal of a glaucomatous optic disc pit

Bum GiKimaKo EunKimbRobert N.WeinrebcWon HyukOha

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101143

Volume 23, September 2021, 101143

To report a patient in whom a glaucomatous optic disc pit (ODP) disappeared spontaneously.

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Modified technique for trocar-based sutureless scleral fixation of intraocular lenses: A new approach to haptic externalization

Gregory J.BeverabYingnaLiuabJay M.Stewartab

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101145

Volume 23, September 2021, 101145

To describe a modified technique of haptic externalization for trocar-based sutureless scleral fixation of intraocular lenses, in order to avoid working with forceps in the iris plane in a manner that may be unfamiliar to the vitreoretinal surgeon.

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Sequential endogenous endophthalmitis, fungal keratitis, bacteremia and vertebral osteomyelitis in a person who injects drugs

Chad Y.LewisaMichael E.ZegansbNikhil N.BatrabKelsey L.Jordanb

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101140

Volume 23, September 2021, 101140

To describe multiple ocular (and non-ocular) manifestations of disease that can present in a person who injects drugs (PWID). We report a case of a patient consecutively presenting across multiple visits to an ambulatory eye care clinic as the initial point of contact for endogenous endophthalmitis, fungal keratitis, bacteremia, and psoas abscess with vertebral osteomyelitis within a matter of weeks.

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Sterile iris abscess associated with herpes zoster ophthalmicus

Stephen A.LoBueLauraPalazzoloNataliyaAntonovaMichael R.BivonaEdwardSmithMarcusEdelstein

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101144

Volume 23, September 2021, 101144

To report a case of a sterile iris abscess associated with herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO).

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A case of infectious crystalline keratopathy after corneal cross-linking

RabiaKaraniSuzanneShermanDanielleTrief

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101139

Volume 23, September 2021, 101139

To present a case of infectious crystalline keratopathy after corneal cross-linking in a child with delayed wound healing, and its successful management with antibiotic and anti-fungal eye drops.

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Diffuse retinal pigment epithelium atrophy following pars plana vitrectomy for high myopic macular hole assisted by Brilliant Blue G: A case report

OrtizFedericoBures-JelstrupAnnikenMateoCarlos

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101148

Volume 23, September 2021, 101148

To describe a case of diffuse retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) disturbance following 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with the inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) technique and Brilliant Blue staining for a high myopic macular hole (MH).

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Ocular foam round injury: A case report and literature review

Hyun JunKimaSameerahAlibLisa D.Kellyb

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101149

Volume 23, September 2021, 101149

To report the case of a 25-year-old male who sustained significant ocular trauma from a confirmed foam round. To review the scientific literature on kinetic impact projectiles and legislation currently proposed to regulate their use.

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Serous retinal detachment as a presenting sign of acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A case report and literature review

MaliniVeerappan PasrichaNatalia F.CallawayQuan DongNguyenDiana V.Do

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101142

Volume 23, September 2021, 101142

To describe a unique case of unilateral serous retinal detachment as the presenting sign of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

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Histopathology and immunohistochemistry of choroidal melanocytoma demonstrated by local resection: A case report

HiroshiGotoNaoyukiYamakawaHiroyukiKomatsu

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101147

Volume 23, September 2021, 101147

To describe the clinical and histopathological features of a case of choroidal melanocytoma treated by local resection.

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Retinoblastoma presenting as pseudohypopyon and preserved visual acuity

Andrea L.BlitzeraSidney A.SchechetbHassan A.ShahaMichael P.Blairac

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101141

Volume 23, September 2021, 101141

To describe a Case of retinoblastoma that presented subtly as a pseudohypopyon in a child with preserved visual acuity.

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Elderly woman with a bleb leak

Eileen C.BowdenCatherine Q.SunRichard K.Lee

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101126

Volume 23, September 2021, 101126

To describe a unique incidence of inadvertent filtering bleb creation after intravitreal injections.

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Stellate nonhereditary idiopathic foveomacular retinoschisis resolution after vitreomacular adhesion release

ThiagoMachado NogueiraaDanielde Souza CostaaJordanIsenbergbcFlavio A.Rezendeb

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101153

Volume 23, September 2021, 101153

To present a case of stellate nonhereditary idiopathic foveomacular retinoschisis (SNIFR) resolution associated with vitreomacular adherence (VMA) release and propose a potential contributing association between SNIFR and vitreomacular interactions.

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Multimodal etiology of drug induced angle closure with topical glaucoma therapy

AdityaMehtaaAndrewLewisb

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101152

Volume 23, September 2021, 101152

We present a case of acute onset of bilateral choroidal effusions leading to angle closure glaucoma attributed to multiple mechanism of actions causing ciliary body and aqueous flow disruption in the setting of topical glaucoma therapy with latanoprost, brimonidine 0.2%, and Brinzolamide 0.1%.

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Fibrotic cataract as a sign of posterior capsule violation post vitrectomy

Eric R.WilliamsaJesse M.SmithaMichaelHuvardaCristosIfantidesab

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101155

Volume 23, September 2021, 101155

To report fibrotic cataract as a sign of posterior capsule violation post vitrectomy.

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Bilateral infectious scleritis from Histoplasma capsulatum in an immunosuppressed uveitis patient

KevinWangJordan D.DeanerAustenKnappKimberlyBaynesSunil K.Srivastava

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101156

Volume 23, September 2021, 101156

To describe a case of bilateral infectious scleritis secondary to Histoplasma capsulatum in the setting of a locally and systemically immunosuppressed patient.

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Posterior scleritis and acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy: A case of painful chorioretinitis and review of the current literature

Thérèse M.SassalosaAlbert T.VitalebChristopher D.Conradya

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101159

Volume 23, September 2021, 101159

To describe a patient who developed concurrent acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE) and posterior scleritis.

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Congenital tooth-bearing tumor of the eyelid leading to lacrimal system obstruction

EbbyElahiabcEvan E.AfshindeKaitlyn M.PainefAlan H.FriedmanagPeter J.Taubf

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101157

Volume 23, September 2021, 101157

We present an unusual case of a congenital lesion presenting with concomitant chronic dacryocystitis. The clinical presentation, examination, management, and histopathology are reviewed.

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Unilateral congenital non-syndromic retinal vessel dilation and tortuosity

EthanWaisbergacMichalisGeorgiouabMichelMichaelidesabRanjanRajendramab

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101160

Volume 23, September 2021, 101160

To present a case of atypical unilateral developmental retinal vascular anomaly.

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Presumed cytomegalovirus retinitis in a non-immune compromised patient with breast carcinoma during treatment: A case report

Chia-ChenKaoabShiuh-LiangHsuabShwu-JiuanSheuab

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101161

Volume 23, September 2021, 101161

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is one of the most common opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients, including patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). CMV retinitis in non-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients has been reported with variable presentations. Significant intraocular inflammation is common, and visual prognosis is poor if not properly managed.

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Vitrectomy in full thickness macular holes on top of a pigment epithelial detachment in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Surgical consideration and review of the literature

Paula S.MeyerMarc T.KammannCarsten H.Meyer

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101154

Volume 23, September 2021, 101154

To present the surgical treatment of a full thickness macular hole (MH) caused by a vitreomacular traction (VMT) on top of an adjacent subfoveal pigment epithelial detachment (PED) in age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

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Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty for corneal decompensation due to migrating metallic intracorneal foreign bodies in an aphakic eye following a 39-year-old blast injury: A case report

SinaElahiaAlainSaadabDamienGatinela

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101162

Volume 23, September 2021, 101162

To report the use of Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK) for secondary surgical removal of intraocular foreign bodies (IOFB) years after the trauma as migration occurred through the endothelium, damaging the endothelium, and causing corneal edema.

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Long-term visual field changes after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery in glaucoma patients, case series

DanielaAlvarez-AscencioCarolinaPrado-LarreaJesusJimenez-RomanRafaelCastañeda-Diez

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101163

Volume 23, September 2021, 101163

To assess the short and long-term changes in Visual Field (VF) Mean Deviation (MD), Visual Field Index (VFI), and intraocular pressure (IOP) after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) in glaucomatous eyes.

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Retinal emboli after cervicopetrous junction internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysm stenting

Zesemayat K.Mekonnena1Lesley A.Everettb1Steven W.HettscdArmin R.Afsharbd

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101164

Volume 23, September 2021, 101164

To describe acute and chronic retinal ischemic changes following an internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysm stenting procedure, and to review current evidence for risk factors and management of post-procedural retinal ischemic events.

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Central retinal vein occlusion after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in an 18-year-Old female

Michael J.AmmarConnie M.WuMatthew R.StarrCarl D.Regillo

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101165

Volume 23, September 2021, 101165

To describe a case of central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in a young adult found to have elevated homocysteine after bariatric surgery and to review risk factors for CRVO in younger patients.

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Leptotrichia species isolated from a chronic recurrent corneal ulcer

Joanne W.HoaThomasMeirickaDhruba J.SenGuptabShuFenga

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101168

Volume 23, September 2021, 101168

To report a case of recurrent corneal ulcer caused by an oropharyngeal cavity pathogen.

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Hemorrhagic choroidal detachment as the presenting sign of uveal melanoma

Yewlin E.CheeaRaghuMudumbaiaSteven S.SarafaThelleaLevequeaVerena S.GriecobMonique A.MogensencRebecca A.YodadLuis F.Gonzalez-CuyardAndrew W.Staceya

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101173

Volume 23, September 2021, 101173

To describe two cases of medium-sized uveal melanoma presenting with hemorrhagic choroidal detachments.

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Syphilitic interstitial keratitis treated with topical tacrolimus

JacobMartinaLauraKopplinbDeborahCostakosa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101175

Volume 23, September 2021, 101175

To report a case of syphilitic interstitial keratitis successfully managed with topical tacrolimus after the development of steroid-induced intraocular pressure elevation in a pediatric patient.

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Stromal microsporidial keratitis successfully treated with medical therapy

Christopher P.DonovanaCurtis E.MargoabEdgar M.Espanaac

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101178

Volume 23, September 2021, 101178

To report a case of severe stromal microsporidal keratitis successfully treated with oral albendazole and topical voriconazole.

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Bilateral idiopathic corneal opacity: A report of Ascher ring and a review of the literature

M.MegallaE.LiP.BrandenJ.Chow

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101176

Volume 23, September 2021, 101176

To present a case of a rare entity of Ascher ring, a bilateral corneal stromal opacification.

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Successful management of chronic Blepharo-rosacea associated demodex by lid scrub with terpinen-4-ol

Han Y.YinabcSeanTighecdeScheffer CG.TsengefAnny MS.Chengcg

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101171

Volume 23, September 2021, 101171

To report a successful treatment of chronic rosacea associated ocular demodicosis with lid scrub containing terpinen-4-ol (T4O).

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Unusual presentation of CREST retinal vasculitis

Effie Z.RahmanKinley D.BeckCorey W.WaldmanJeong-HyeonSohn

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101172

Volume 23, September 2021, 101172

To report a case of CREST (calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, telangiectasias) syndrome-induced retinal vasculitis in the setting of ocular inflammation soon after recent micropulse cyclophotocoagulation (mTS-CPC).

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Utility of anterior segment optical coherence tomography in the surgical planning of superficial sclerectomy in oculodermal melanocytosis (nevus of Ota): A case report and review of literature

AlessandroMularoniLauraRaniaMatteoForliniEleonora BenedettaMarcheggianiAurelioImburgia

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101179

Volume 23, September 2021, 101179

to report the utility of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS OCT) for planning superficial sclerectomy in a patient with nevus of Ota.

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Optical coherence tomography angiography and multimodal imaging in the management of coats’ disease

NoyAshkenazyaDharianaAconabMeghanaKalavaraAudina M.Berrocala

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101177

Volume 23, September 2021, 101177

To illustrate the spectrum of clinical and imaging features in patients with unilateral Coats’ disease at baseline and in response to treatment with laser, intravitreal bevacizumab, and regional steroids.

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Neurofibromatosis type 1 presenting with retinal detachment and laryngeal plexiform neurofibroma in a toddler

Hong-UyenHuaaRosannaMartensbSarah ParkerReadaLinda A.Cernichiaro-EspinosacBrendaFallasaArmando L.OliverdRamziYouniseLuisRodriguezfAudina M.Berrocala

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101170

Volume 23, September 2021, 101170

To present a 22-month-old girl with a complete retinal detachment who was found to have systemic exam findings consistent with neurofibromatosis type 1 during the course of multi-specialty exam under anesthesia.

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Case report: Vitreous hemorrhage as the presenting sign of retinal cavernous hemangioma in a newborn

Benjamin J.Fowlera1LillaSimonb1Nathan L.ScottaCatherin I.NegronaAudina M.Berrocala

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101174

Volume 23, September 2021, 101174

To report a case of vitreous hemorrhage as the presenting sign of retinal cavernous hemangioma (RCH) in a newborn.

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Epiretinal membrane-induced intraretinal neovascularization

IoannisGiachosaEvangeliaChalkiadakiaKonstantinosAndreanosaChrysanthosSymeonidisaAlexandrosCharonisbIliasGeorgalasaTryfonRotsosa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101180

Volume 23, September 2021, 101180

To report a 71-year-old male patient diagnosed with epiretinal membrane-induced intraretinal neovascularization.

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Visual rehabilitation with limbal autologous stem cells transplant and cataract surgery in a patient with ocular surface squamous neoplasia

Eduardo J.Polania-BaronaEnrique O.Graue-HernandezaArturoRamirez-MirandaaGuillermoAmescuabAlejandroNavasa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101167

Volume 23, September 2021, 101167

To describe the outcome of simple limbal epithelial transplantation along with Phacoemulsification and IOL implantation for visual rehabilitation in limbal stem cell deficiency due to ocular surface squamous neoplasia.

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Management of severe epithelial versus fibrous downgrowth following trabeculectomy: Case report and literature review

Christos N.TheophanousEmaAvdagicAsim V.FarooqDimitraSkondraMaryQiu

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101183

Volume 23, September 2021, 101183

To describe the presentation and management of a patient with epithelial versus fibrous downgrowth following trabeculectomy surgery and review relevant literature regarding this complication after intraocular surgery.

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AOSLO imaging in poppers maculopathy shows high resolution loss of central macular cones

Cole N.RojasAmani A.FawziManjot K.Gill

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101166

Volume 23, September 2021, 101166

To use new adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) technology to better image macular pathology in poppers maculopathy.

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Germline ATM mutation and somatic PIK3CA and BCOR mutations found in an infant with aggressive orbital embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma

PimkwanJaru-ampornpanM.D.aChottiwatTansirisithikulM.D.bManachayaPrukajornM.D.aSomponnatSampattavanichPh.D.cManopPithukpakornM.D.d

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101189

Volume 23, September 2021, 101189

To report a case of aggressive infantile orbital embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma harboring germline ATM mutation and 2 somatic mutations as revealed by next-generation sequencing and the potential application for personalized therapy.

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Retained anterior chamber graphite foreign body with delayed inflammation

Chan MinhuiAmyYeo TunHangNeha D/O GulabSinghPhilip FrancisStanley

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101181

Volume 23, September 2021, 101181

To report a case of retained anterior chamber graphite foreign body with subsequent inflammation 20 years later.

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Epstein-Barr virus induced post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder presenting with unilateral retinal involvement

MainguyAdamabPhilippakisElisecAurélienSutra Del GalydStanescu-SegallDinubTadayoniRamincBodaghiBahrambBonninSophiebcTouhamiSarabc

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101186

Volume 23, September 2021, 101186

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) represents a spectrum of disorders associated with Epstein Barr Virus infection in up to 80% of cases in the setting of pharmacologic immunosuppression following hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation. Ocular involvement is a rare finding in PTLD.

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Effectiveness of micropulse transscleral laser therapy in uncontrolled glaucoma secondary to ciliary body metastasis

PukkapolSuvannachartabPatcharapornJaru-ampornpanacSuneeChansangpetchaAnitaManassakornaVisaneeTantiseviaKitiyaRatanawongphaibula

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101190

Volume 23, September 2021, 101190

To report a case of ciliary body metastasis with uncontrolled glaucoma that was successfully treated with micropulse transscleral laser therapy (MPTLT).

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Rapid formation of macular pucker following intravitreal ranibizumab injection for branch retinal vein occlusion

AyanoOshiroNaoyaImanagaHidekiKoizumi

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101192

Volume 23, September 2021, 101192

To report a case of branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) in which rapid formation of macular pucker was observed after an intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) injection.

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Acute endophthalmitis and hyphema mimicking pink hypopyon associated with ocular toxocariasis: A case report

TakuWakabayashiaReiKamuroaNoriyasuHashidaaNobuhikoShirakiaHirokazuSakaguchiaNobuyukiOhguroabKohjiNishidaac

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101188

Volume 23, September 2021, 101188

To report a case of acute endophthalmitis and hyphema mimicking pink hypopyon associated with ocular toxocariasis.

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Sequential multimodal imaging of isolated necrotic full-thickness macular hole secondary to toxoplasma retinochoroiditis

ShreyasShahaGeorge J.ManayathaRatneshRanjanaNarendranVenkatapathyaAnuradhaKanakathb

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101193

Volume 23, September 2021, 101193

To describe the sequential multimodal imaging features of an isolated necrotic macular hole secondary to Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis.

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Chorioretinal paracoccidioidomycosis treated with intravitreal voriconazole and therapeutic vitrectomy

IsdinOkeDean F.LoporchioNicole H.SiegelManju L.SubramanianKara C.LaMattina

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101187

Volume 23, September 2021, 101187

To report a case of aggressive chorioretinal paracoccidioidomycosis requiring treatment with systemic antifungal agents, frequent intravitreal voriconazole injections, and surgical excision.

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Bitemporal hemianopsia secondary to ischemic chiasmopathy following mechanical thrombectomy

Rohini RaoSigireddiaNitaBhatbSubahariRaviskanthanbPeter WilliamMortensenbShruthiHarish BindiganavilebRichardKlucznikcAndrew GoLeebdefghi

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101191

Volume 23, September 2021, 101191

To report a case of bitemporal hemianopsia due to ischemic chiasmopathy after mechanical thrombectomy of a right distal internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion.

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Fundus autofluorescence detects subtle pigmentary alterations in pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy

SuzieGasparianDavid I.Sierpina

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101158

Volume 23, September 2021, 101158

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The sparkle in her eye: Crystal deposits in cornea, conjunctiva, meibombian glands, and iris in uncontrolled cystinosis

Dara R.BakerabAlisa T.ThavikulwataM. TeresaMagonea

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101169

Volume 23, September 2021, 101169

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Hemodynamic and structural changes in retinal arterial macroaneurysm after intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injection

ShinKadomotoYukiMuraokaAkihitoUjiSotaroOotoTomoakiMurakamiAkitakaTsujikawa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101182

Volume 23, September 2021, 101182

High resolution imaging with optical coherence tomography angiography and offset pinhole adaptive optics scanning light ophthalmoscope helped us visualize the hemodynamic and structural changes in a ruptured retinal arterial macroaneurysm in a 78-year-old woman. Intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor was administered to ameliorate the condition.

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Synthetic rubber sheet to manage exposure keratopathy

AyanoYoshimuraabKaoruAraki-SasakibcNorikoToyokawadRyoFujiwarabcKanjiTakahashicFumiGomia

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101185

Volume 23, September 2021, 101185

Exposure keratopathy often progresses even with conventional various treatments and needs plastic surgery. However, plastic surgery of eye lid is often difficult in cases with poor general condition by cerebrovascular disorders. We will propose a novel method using synthetic rubber sheet to manage the exposure keratopathy under poor general conditions.

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A fingerprint hidden inside the eye. A unique pattern of outer retina splitting as seen on en-face OCT and OCT-angiography

TryfonRotsosaChrysanthosSymeonidisbMenelaosKanakiscKonstantinosAndreanosa

doi : 10.1016/j.ajoc.2021.101184

Volume 23, September 2021, 101184

A splitting of the outer plexiform retinal layer in a saw-like hyporeflective pattern in addition to partially formed concentric circles centred at the foveola were observed using en-face OCT and OCT-angiography in a 27-year-old female patient with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment and a 50-year-old female patient with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada chorioretinopathy.

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